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fix(wrap): make the Serena pre-index stall budget configurable (#3183)
## Description `headroom wrap` blocks the agent launch on a synchronous Serena pre-index whose 300-second ceiling is a hardcoded module constant. When indexing exceeds it the user waits the full five minutes, the work is discarded (`Serena: pre-index timed out (will index on demand)`), and nothing — env var, flag, or config — can shrink that budget. Closes #3093 ### Why this is still open after #2938 `_serena_project_skip_reason` keeps the pre-index off non-project roots, which covers the reporter's two repro directories. But it **defers the stall by one wrap rather than removing it**: as that function's own docstring notes, Serena's MCP server generates `project.yml` itself on first start, "so the pre-index simply resumes from the next wrap onwards." A parent-of-many-repos directory therefore gets claimed during the first session and pays the full 300s budget on every wrap after that. The reporter's remaining ask — "I'd also like the pre-index timeout to be configurable" — is the unfixed half. ## Type of Change - [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change that fixes an issue) ## Changes Made - Added `HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT` and `_resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds()`, modelled on the existing `_resolve_wrap_proxy_timeout_seconds()` in the same module. - `_index_serena_project` resolves the budget after the `uvx` guard and passes it to `communicate()` instead of the bare constant. - `_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT = 300` stays as the default, so unset behavior is unchanged. - Added 19 tests covering the resolver and the pre-index call path. ### Deliberate divergence from the proxy-timeout precedent `_resolve_wrap_proxy_timeout_seconds` raises `RuntimeError` on a bad value, which is right for a subsystem the wrap cannot proceed without. The pre-index is documented as best-effort and non-fatal, so raising there would let a typo'd env var abort a launch that would otherwise succeed. An unusable value instead warns and falls back to 300s. The warning is unconditional (not gated on `--verbose`) because a knob that looks applied but is not is the failure this issue reports. ## Testing - [x] Unit tests pass (`pytest`) - [x] Linting passes (`ruff check .`) - [x] Type checking passes (`mypy headroom`) - [x] New tests added for new functionality - [x] Manual testing performed ### Test Output ```text $ python -m pytest tests/test_cli/test_wrap_serena_boost.py -q 43 passed, 1 skipped, 1 warning in 1.13s # 24 pre-existing + 19 new # the same 19 tests against the unpatched tree: 18 failed, 1 passed, 24 deselected # the 1 passer is a pre-existing test caught by -k $ python -m pytest tests/test_cli/ -q 3 failed, 696 passed, 2 skipped in 57.80s # the 3 are pre-existing Windows failures (symlink handling in test_recover_codex.py # and test_unwrap_claude.py); they fail identically on an unpatched tree. $ python -m ruff check headroom/cli/wrap.py tests/test_cli/test_wrap_serena_boost.py All checks passed! $ python -m ruff format --check headroom/cli/wrap.py tests/test_cli/test_wrap_serena_boost.py 2 files already formatted $ python -m mypy headroom/cli/wrap.py Success: no issues found in 1 source file ``` Regression check across all 42 test modules that import `headroom.cli.wrap`, run in both states with the working tree md5-verified before each run: identical 81-line failure/error set, +19 passing with the fix. ## Real Behavior Proof - Environment: Windows 11 Home 26200, Python 3.11.9, headroom at 0.36.2 (`5e0ce24`). Serena/`uvx` are not installed on this machine and the Rust `_core` extension is not built (no Rust toolchain), so a full `headroom wrap claude` could not be launched — see `Not tested`. - Exact command / steps: drove the real `_index_serena_project()` with a real child process, a real process group, real `communicate(timeout=...)`, real `TimeoutExpired`, and the real `_kill_serena_index_tree`, timing each phase with a monotonic clock at `HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT=2` and `=4`. Only *which* binary runs was substituted (a 120s sleeper in place of `serena project index`), since the timeout logic is indifferent to the callee. - Observed result: the configured budget controls the wait exactly — a 2s budget waits 2.02s and a 4s budget waits 4.02s, where before the change the same harness reports 300s regardless of any env var set. Full output below. - Not tested: an end-to-end `headroom wrap claude/opencode` against a real `serena project index` (uvx/serena unavailable here); non-Windows platforms; the interaction with a genuinely large monorepo index. ```text budget=2s | waited 2.02s for timeout | teardown 10.02s | total 12.03s budget=4s | waited 4.02s for timeout | teardown 10.02s | total 14.03s misconfigured value: Serena: ignoring HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT='30s' (want a positive integer number of seconds) - using 300s -> resolved to 300s, no exception raised ``` ### Incidental finding (not addressed here) On Windows, `_kill_serena_index_tree` adds a constant ~10s after any timed-out pre-index — one of its two 10s bounds (`taskkill` / `proc.wait`) is hit every time. So a 2s budget still costs ~12s wall clock. That is pre-existing #2938 code untouched by this PR, but it caps how small the stall can usefully get and may deserve its own issue. ## Runtime Rollout Safety - Rollout-managed feature(s): none — this is a plain env var, not a rollout-channel feature. - Minimum rollout channel: n/a — available on every channel, inert unless set. - Stable/default behavior changed: no — unset resolves to the existing 300s constant. - Kill switch / disable path: unset `HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT`; skipping the pre-index entirely remains `--no-serena`. - Unsafe override required: no. - Qualification impact: none — no change to compression, proxy, or provider behavior. - Rollback path: revert the commit; no persisted state, no migration, no config to clean up. ## Review Readiness - [x] I have performed a self-review - [x] This PR is ready for human review ## Checklist - [x] My code follows the project's style guidelines - [x] I have performed a self-review of my code - [x] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas - [x] My changes generate no new warnings - [x] I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works - [x] New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes - [x] I did **not** edit `CHANGELOG.md` — it is generated by release-please from my Conventional Commit PR title (a CI guard enforces this) ## Additional Notes **Alternatives considered.** A CLI flag (`--serena-index-timeout`) is more discoverable but has to be threaded through four `wrap` subcommands, adds CLI surface that CONTRIBUTING gates behind maintainer sign-off, and would not reach `wrap ... -- agents` sessions. Making the pre-index asynchronous removes the stall outright and is arguably the better end state, but it is an architectural change and would reopen the orphaned-grandchild failure mode #2938 just closed. Auto-scaling the budget by project size reintroduces the kind of hand-maintained heuristic #2938 deliberately removed. **What this does not solve.** The default is still 300s, so a user who never sets the variable still stalls; the reporter's third point (using Serena in background agent sessions launched from a parent directory) is a Serena-semantics question rather than a headroom defect; and an in-flight pre-index is still not interruptible. **Open questions for maintainers.** 1. Should `0` mean "skip the pre-index" instead of being rejected? I kept the proxy-timeout precedent (reject `<= 0`) since `--no-serena` already covers disabling, but the other reading is defensible. 2. `HEADROOM_WRAP_PROXY_TIMEOUT` — the closest precedent — is not in `docs/content/docs/configuration.mdx`, so I matched it and left docs alone. Happy to add a row if you would rather document it. 3. If you consider a new env knob a feature rather than part of this bug, say so and I will hold for a maintainer sign-off before you spend review time. Documentation: no `CHANGELOG.md` edit (release-please generates it from the PR title).
This commit is contained in:
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87e71dd100
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2 changed files with 167 additions and 3 deletions
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@ -1816,6 +1816,40 @@ def _serena_project_skip_reason(root: Path) -> str | None:
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#: Upper bound on the synchronous pre-index. The agent does not launch until
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#: this call returns, so the number is a stall budget, not just a safety net.
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_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT = 300
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_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV = "HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT"
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def _resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() -> int:
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"""Resolve the Serena pre-index stall budget from env, else the default.
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A wrap launched from a directory Serena has already claimed re-indexes the
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whole tree on every run, and 300s of that is time the agent is not running
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(#3093). The budget is therefore tunable per environment, which also keeps
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it reachable from ``wrap ... -- agents`` sessions that take no flags.
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Unlike :func:`_resolve_wrap_proxy_timeout_seconds`, a bad value is not
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fatal here: the pre-index is best-effort, so an unusable setting falls back
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to the default rather than aborting a launch that would otherwise succeed.
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It is reported unconditionally, because a knob that looks applied but is
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not is the failure this issue is about.
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"""
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raw = os.environ.get(_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "").strip()
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if not raw:
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return _SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT
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timeout_seconds: int | None
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try:
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timeout_seconds = int(raw)
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except ValueError:
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timeout_seconds = None
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if timeout_seconds is None or timeout_seconds <= 0:
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click.echo(
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f" Serena: ignoring {_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV}={raw!r} "
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f"(want a positive integer number of seconds) "
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f"— using {_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT}s"
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)
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return _SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT
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return timeout_seconds
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def _kill_serena_index_tree(proc: subprocess.Popen) -> None:
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@ -1875,8 +1909,9 @@ def _index_serena_project(*, verbose: bool = False) -> None:
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so any failure here is survivable.
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This runs on the launch path, synchronously: the agent starts only once it
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returns, so the timeout below is time the user spends staring at nothing.
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Two guards keep that bounded (#2938):
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returns, so the timeout below is time the user spends staring at nothing —
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``HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT`` resizes that budget (#3093). Two guards
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keep it bounded (#2938):
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* ``stdin`` is ``DEVNULL``. Serena prompts when it has to auto-create
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``project.yml``, and because stdout is captured the question never
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@ -1892,6 +1927,8 @@ def _index_serena_project(*, verbose: bool = False) -> None:
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click.echo(" Serena: uvx not found — skipping pre-index")
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return
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timeout_seconds = _resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds()
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popen_kwargs: dict[str, Any] = {
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"stdout": subprocess.PIPE,
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"stderr": subprocess.PIPE,
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@ -1931,7 +1968,7 @@ def _index_serena_project(*, verbose: bool = False) -> None:
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# the output is captured, so without this line the wrap looks hung.
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click.echo(" Serena: pre-indexing project (first run can take a while)…")
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try:
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_stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(timeout=_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT)
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_stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(timeout=timeout_seconds)
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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_kill_serena_index_tree(proc)
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click.echo(" Serena: pre-index timed out (will index on demand)")
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@ -257,6 +257,133 @@ def test_preindex_spawn_failure_is_non_fatal(
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wrap_cli._index_serena_project(verbose=True) # must not propagate
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT — the stall budget is tunable (#3093)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _clear_index_timeout(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
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"""Resolve from a known-empty environment, not the developer's shell."""
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monkeypatch.delenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, raising=False)
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def test_index_timeout_defaults_when_env_is_unset(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
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_clear_index_timeout(monkeypatch)
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT
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def test_index_timeout_reads_the_env(monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "45")
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == 45
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("raw", [" 30 ", "\t30\n"])
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def test_index_timeout_tolerates_surrounding_whitespace(
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raw: str, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
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) -> None:
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"""An env var exported from a shell heredoc keeps its padding."""
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, raw)
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == 30
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("raw", ["", " "])
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def test_index_timeout_treats_a_blank_value_as_unset(
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raw: str, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str]
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) -> None:
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"""``export HEADROOM_SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT=`` is not a misconfiguration."""
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, raw)
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT
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assert capsys.readouterr().out == "" # no warning noise on the default path
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def test_index_timeout_accepts_the_smallest_useful_budget(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "1")
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == 1
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def test_index_timeout_accepts_a_budget_longer_than_the_default(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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"""A deliberately huge monorepo may want *more* than 300s, not less."""
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "86400")
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == 86400
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("raw", ["0", "-1", "abc", "30s", "1.5", "1e3", "0x10", "None"])
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def test_index_timeout_falls_back_on_an_unusable_value(
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raw: str, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str]
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) -> None:
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"""Best-effort means degrade to the default, never abort the launch."""
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, raw)
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT
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# A silently-ignored knob is the bug being fixed, so say so — and quote the
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# value back, since the usual cause is a unit suffix the parser rejects.
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out = capsys.readouterr().out
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assert wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV in out
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assert repr(raw) in out
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def test_index_timeout_survives_a_float_unrepresentable_budget(
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monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch,
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) -> None:
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"""``int()`` accepts integers ``float()`` cannot hold; resolving must not raise.
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``communicate`` would go on to raise ``OverflowError`` adding that to a
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monotonic clock, which the caller's generic handler already absorbs as a
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non-fatal skip — so the budget is honoured as given rather than clamped.
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"""
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "1" + "0" * 400)
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assert wrap_cli._resolve_serena_index_timeout_seconds() == 10**400
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def test_preindex_uses_the_env_budget(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
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"""The resolved budget reaches ``communicate`` — the point of #3093."""
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monkeypatch.chdir(tmp_path)
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "5")
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_stub_uvx(monkeypatch)
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proc = _FakeProc()
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_stub_popen(monkeypatch, proc)
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seen: list[float | None] = []
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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proc, "communicate", lambda timeout=None: (seen.append(timeout), ("", ""))[1]
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)
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wrap_cli._index_serena_project()
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assert seen == [5]
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def test_preindex_still_runs_on_an_unusable_budget(
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tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
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) -> None:
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"""A bad value must not skip the pre-index or propagate out of it."""
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monkeypatch.chdir(tmp_path)
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monkeypatch.setenv(wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT_ENV, "not-a-number")
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_stub_uvx(monkeypatch)
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proc = _FakeProc()
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mock_popen = _stub_popen(monkeypatch, proc)
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seen: list[float | None] = []
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monkeypatch.setattr(
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proc, "communicate", lambda timeout=None: (seen.append(timeout), ("", ""))[1]
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)
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wrap_cli._index_serena_project() # must not propagate
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mock_popen.assert_called_once()
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assert seen == [wrap_cli._SERENA_INDEX_TIMEOUT]
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# _kill_serena_index_tree — no orphaned `serena project index` on timeout
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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