headroom/tests/test_providers/test_anthropic.py
Tejas Chopra 6d2254dfb5
fix(anthropic): honor the [1m] 1M-context tier, and price it correctly (#3073)
Two coupled defects on Anthropic's 1M-context tier: Headroom
**under-budgeted** those sessions and **under-priced** them by ~2x. The
second gets worse once the first is fixed, so they ship together.

---

# Part 1 — `[1m]` was lost before the context budget was sized

`sanitize_anthropic_model_id()` strips a trailing `[1m]`, which is
correct for the wire — upstream Anthropic rejects the suffix, and #2027
added the strip for exactly that reason.

But `[1m]` is not only an ANSI artifact. Claude Code appends it to a
model id to request the **1M context tier**, and only sends the
`context-1m` beta header when it is present (#1158 — what `headroom wrap
claude --1m` sets up).

`get_context_limit()` sanitized *before* resolving, so the tier was gone
by lookup time:

```python
provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]")  # 200_000  ← real window is 1M
```

The request still reached Anthropic correctly and still got a 1M window
— the beta header goes through untouched. What broke is our **budget**:
Headroom sized a 1M session at 200K and began compacting at a fifth of
the available room.

Models whose base is already 1M (`claude-opus-5`, `claude-sonnet-5`)
resolved to 1M either way, which is why this went unnoticed. It bites
the Sonnet 4 / 4.5 family — the models `[1m]` exists for.

**Fix:** read the tier off the id *before* sanitizing; raise the
resolved limit to at least 1M. `max()` rather than assignment, so a base
wider than 1M keeps its own window. Detection is deliberately narrower
than the sanitizer — only a literal `[1m]`; `[0m]`, `[1;32m]` and real
`ESC[` sequences still strip without promoting.

| model id | wire id (unchanged) | limit before | limit after |
|---|---|---|---|
| `claude-sonnet-4-5` | `claude-sonnet-4-5` | 200K | 200K |
| `claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]` | `claude-sonnet-4-5` | **200K** | **1M** |
| `claude-opus-5[1m]` | `claude-opus-5` | 1M | 1M |
| `claude-sonnet-4-5[0m]` | `claude-sonnet-4-5` | 200K | 200K |
| `ESC[1m claude-sonnet-4-5 ESC[0m` | `claude-sonnet-4-5` | 200K | 200K
|

The wire id is unchanged in every case, so #2027 holds — guarded by a
regression test.

---

# Part 2 — the pricing that reports those sessions was wrong

### 2a. The LiteLLM cost path was dead in every provider

`litellm.completion_cost()` no longer accepts `prompt_tokens` /
`completion_tokens`. Every call raised `TypeError`:

```
TypeError: completion_cost() got an unexpected keyword argument 'prompt_tokens'
```

All five providers — `anthropic`, `openai`, `google`, `cohere`,
`litellm` — caught it with a bare `except` and silently fell through to
their hand-maintained tables. The "up-to-date pricing from LiteLLM" the
docstrings promise **has not run at all**. Anthropic additionally passed
`input_tokens - cached_tokens`, the wrong convention (LiteLLM expects
the cache-inclusive total), which would also have suppressed the
long-context threshold even had the call worked.

Replaced with `litellm.cost_per_token()` behind one shared helper,
`pricing.litellm_pricing.estimate_cost_from_tokens()`, which reuses the
existing gateway-alias candidate chain and returns `None` (not an
exception) when LiteLLM can't price a model.

### 2b. Neither path applied Anthropic's long-context premium

On the Sonnet 4 / 4.5 family a prompt over 200K re-prices the **whole**
request — input 2×, output 1.5×, cache 2× — not just the tokens past the
threshold. Rates confirmed from LiteLLM's `*_above_200k_tokens` fields.

| request (`claude-sonnet-4-5`) | reported before | true | error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100K in / 5K out | $0.3750 | $0.3750 | — |
| 300K in / 5K out | $0.9750 | **$1.9125** | −49% |
| 300K in (150K cached) / 5K out | $0.5700 | **$1.1025** | −48% |

LiteLLM applies this itself once the call works. The manual fallback
needed `_apply_long_context_premium()` — the LiteLLM dependency is gated
`python_version < '3.14'`, so on 3.14 the fallback is the *only* path.
**Both paths now agree to four decimal places on every case under
test.**

---

## What I checked and did *not* change

The fork report that prompted this claimed the Anthropic tables were
materially stale ("Opus 4.x priced wrong"). **That does not hold.** I
audited every entry against LiteLLM's vendored table:

- **Anthropic** — every model LiteLLM knows matches exactly, Opus 4.x
included.
- **OpenAI** — all 17 entries match; the two that don't resolve are
retired models.

The defect was the mechanism, not the numbers, so the rate cards are
untouched.

One thing the repaired path fixes for free: OpenAI's cached-input
discount is **50% on gpt-4o, 75% on gpt-4.1, 90% on gpt-5**, but the
manual path applies a flat 50% estimate. With LiteLLM live, real
per-model rates are used. The flat estimate remains only as the offline
fallback.

## Scope

**No Rust change needed.**
`crates/headroom-proxy/src/compression/model_limits.rs` resolves context
windows but has **no in-tree callers**; the Rust `[1m]` handling is
wire-body sanitization only, correct as-is, and its integration tests
assert behavior this PR does not touch.

**Judgment call worth a reviewer's eye:** the `[1m]` marker is honored
for *any* model, including ones with no 1M tier
(`claude-haiku-4-5-20251001[1m]` → 1M). Gating on an allowlist would be
more precise but reintroduces a hand-maintained table that rots — the
failure mode `model_limits.rs` already documents against. Since `[1m]`
is set by our own wrapper and Claude Code's opt-in, honoring it seemed
the better default. Happy to tighten.

## Tests

- `TestContext1MSuffix` — detection, the 200K→1M promotion, the `max()`
floor, ANSI non-promotion, and the wire-id guard for #2027.
- `TestLongContextPricing` — the premium on both paths (parametrized),
threshold boundary (200,000 vs 200,001), an untiered model charged no
premium, and the two halves meeting: a `[1m]` request gets both the 1M
window and the premium rate.
- `TestLiteLLMCostHelper` — unknown model returns `None`, a known model
prices correctly, and `input_tokens` is cache-inclusive.

Two existing tests were updated, both pinned to the broken behavior:
- `test_estimate_cost_basic` probed a "per 1M" rate by sending exactly
1M tokens, which now crosses the 200K threshold. Re-probed at 100K.
(Worth knowing: `claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022` is retired and no longer in
LiteLLM, so the alias chain resolves it to `claude-sonnet-4-20250514`
and it inherits that model's tier. Harmless — a 200K-window model can't
exceed 200K in reality — but it explains the number.)
- `test_litellm_provider_info_and_cost_fallbacks` monkeypatched
`litellm.completion_cost`; repointed at the new helper seam.

```
ruff check / ruff format / mypy — clean across all six changed source files
```

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Tejas Chopra <tejas@Tejass-MacBook-Pro.local>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-16 22:46:12 -07:00

291 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""Tests for Anthropic provider."""
import pytest
class TestAnthropicModelSanitization:
def test_sanitize_model_id_removes_ansi_escape_sequences(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import sanitize_anthropic_model_id
assert sanitize_anthropic_model_id("claude-opus-4-8\x1b[1m") == "claude-opus-4-8"
def test_sanitize_model_id_removes_displayed_style_suffix(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import sanitize_anthropic_model_id
assert sanitize_anthropic_model_id("claude-opus-4-8[1m]") == "claude-opus-4-8"
assert sanitize_anthropic_model_id("glm-5.2[1m]") == "glm-5.2"
def test_sanitize_model_metadata_cleans_nested_model_ids(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import sanitize_anthropic_model_metadata
payload = {
"data": [
{"id": "claude-opus-4-8\x1b[1m", "display_name": "Claude Opus 4.8"},
{"id": "claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]"},
],
"model": "claude-opus-4-8[1m]",
}
assert sanitize_anthropic_model_metadata(payload) == {
"data": [
{"id": "claude-opus-4-8", "display_name": "Claude Opus 4.8"},
{"id": "claude-sonnet-4-5"},
],
"model": "claude-opus-4-8",
}
class TestContext1MSuffix:
"""`[1m]` is a 1M-context tier request, not just an ANSI artifact (#1158).
Claude Code appends `[1m]` to a model id and only then sends the
`context-1m` beta header, so the real upstream window is 1M even when the
base model defaults to 200K. The suffix must still be stripped off the wire
(upstream rejects it, #2027) but must not be lost before we size the budget.
"""
@pytest.fixture
def provider(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider
return AnthropicProvider()
def test_1m_suffix_is_detected(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import has_context_1m_suffix
assert has_context_1m_suffix("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]")
assert has_context_1m_suffix("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m][1m]")
assert not has_context_1m_suffix("claude-sonnet-4-5")
def test_ansi_artifacts_are_not_mistaken_for_a_tier_request(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import has_context_1m_suffix
# A dangling reset, a compound style, and a real escape sequence are
# terminal noise -- none of them means "give me 1M".
assert not has_context_1m_suffix("claude-sonnet-4-5[0m]")
assert not has_context_1m_suffix("claude-sonnet-4-5[1;32m]")
assert not has_context_1m_suffix("\x1b[1mclaude-sonnet-4-5\x1b[0m")
def test_1m_suffix_raises_a_200k_model_to_1m(self, provider):
# The regression: sanitizing before the lookup resolved this to the
# base model's 200K window, so a 1M request was budgeted at 1/5 size.
assert provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-4-5") == 200_000
assert provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]") == 1_000_000
def test_1m_suffix_never_lowers_an_already_larger_window(self, provider):
# max(), not a flat assignment: a base model wider than 1M keeps its own.
assert provider.get_context_limit("claude-opus-5[1m]") >= 1_000_000
def test_ansi_artifact_does_not_inflate_the_window(self, provider):
assert provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-4-5[0m]") == 200_000
assert provider.get_context_limit("\x1b[1mclaude-sonnet-4-5\x1b[0m") == 200_000
def test_wire_model_id_still_drops_the_suffix(self):
# Upstream rejects `[1m]`; the tier fix must not regress #2027.
from headroom.providers.anthropic import sanitize_anthropic_model_id
assert sanitize_anthropic_model_id("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]") == "claude-sonnet-4-5"
class TestLongContextPricing:
"""Anthropic's long-context premium above a 200K prompt.
On the Sonnet 4 / 4.5 family a prompt over 200K re-prices the *whole*
request -- input, output and cache alike -- at input 2x, output 1.5x,
cache 2x. Both the LiteLLM path and the manual fallback must apply it, or
Headroom under-reports the cost of exactly the sessions `[1m]` unlocks.
"""
@pytest.fixture
def provider(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider
return AnthropicProvider()
@pytest.fixture
def manual_provider(self, monkeypatch):
"""Provider with the LiteLLM path disabled, exercising the fallback."""
import headroom.providers.anthropic as anthropic_module
monkeypatch.setattr(anthropic_module, "estimate_cost_from_tokens", lambda *a, **k: None)
return anthropic_module.AnthropicProvider()
# 100K in / 5K out -> 100K*$3 + 5K*$15 = $0.375
# 300K in / 5K out -> 300K*$6 + 5K*$22.5 = $1.9125 (premium)
# 300K in of which 150K cached, 5K out
# -> 150K*$6 + 150K*$0.60 + 5K*$22.5 = $1.1025
_CASES = [
(100_000, 5_000, 0, 0.3750),
(300_000, 5_000, 0, 1.9125),
(300_000, 5_000, 150_000, 1.1025),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(("input_tokens", "output_tokens", "cached_tokens", "expected"), _CASES)
def test_litellm_path(self, provider, input_tokens, output_tokens, cached_tokens, expected):
cost = provider.estimate_cost(
input_tokens, output_tokens, "claude-sonnet-4-5", cached_tokens
)
assert cost == pytest.approx(expected, rel=1e-4)
@pytest.mark.parametrize(("input_tokens", "output_tokens", "cached_tokens", "expected"), _CASES)
def test_manual_fallback_matches_litellm(
self, manual_provider, input_tokens, output_tokens, cached_tokens, expected
):
cost = manual_provider.estimate_cost(
input_tokens, output_tokens, "claude-sonnet-4-5", cached_tokens
)
assert cost == pytest.approx(expected, rel=1e-4)
def test_untiered_model_is_not_charged_a_premium(self, manual_provider):
# Opus is flat-rated across its whole window: 300K*$5 + 5K*$25 = $1.625.
cost = manual_provider.estimate_cost(300_000, 5_000, "claude-opus-4-5-20251101", 0)
assert cost == pytest.approx(1.625, rel=1e-4)
def test_premium_applies_only_above_the_threshold(self, manual_provider):
at = manual_provider.estimate_cost(200_000, 0, "claude-sonnet-4-5", 0)
just_over = manual_provider.estimate_cost(200_001, 0, "claude-sonnet-4-5", 0)
assert at == pytest.approx(0.60, rel=1e-4) # 200K * $3
assert just_over == pytest.approx(1.2000, rel=1e-3) # re-priced at $6
def test_1m_suffix_request_is_priced_at_the_premium(self, manual_provider):
# The two halves of this PR meeting: `[1m]` unlocks the window, and a
# session that fills it is billed at the long-context rate.
assert manual_provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]") == 1_000_000
cost = manual_provider.estimate_cost(300_000, 5_000, "claude-sonnet-4-5[1m]", 0)
assert cost == pytest.approx(1.9125, rel=1e-4)
class TestLiteLLMCostHelper:
"""The shared helper each provider now uses for LiteLLM-backed pricing.
It replaces a `litellm.completion_cost(prompt_tokens=...)` call that had
stopped accepting those kwargs and raised TypeError on every invocation.
"""
def test_returns_none_for_unknown_model(self):
from headroom.pricing.litellm_pricing import estimate_cost_from_tokens
assert estimate_cost_from_tokens("no-such-model-xyz", 1000, 1000) is None
def test_prices_a_known_model(self):
from headroom.pricing.litellm_pricing import estimate_cost_from_tokens
# gpt-4o: $2.50/1M in, $10/1M out -> 100K in + 5K out = $0.30
assert estimate_cost_from_tokens("gpt-4o", 100_000, 5_000) == pytest.approx(0.30, rel=1e-4)
def test_input_tokens_are_cache_inclusive(self):
from headroom.pricing.litellm_pricing import estimate_cost_from_tokens
# The cached portion is a subset of input_tokens, not additional to it,
# so a fully-cached prompt costs strictly less than an uncached one.
uncached = estimate_cost_from_tokens("gpt-4o", 100_000, 5_000)
cached = estimate_cost_from_tokens("gpt-4o", 100_000, 5_000, cached_tokens=50_000)
assert cached < uncached
class TestAnthropicTokenCounting:
@pytest.fixture
def anthropic_provider(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider
return AnthropicProvider()
def test_count_text_fallback(self, anthropic_provider):
# Without API client, should use tiktoken fallback
counter = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
count = counter.count_text("Hello world")
assert count > 0
def test_count_messages_basic(self, anthropic_provider):
counter = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}]
count = counter.count_messages(messages)
assert count > 0
def test_count_messages_tolerates_null_tool_calls(self, anthropic_provider):
# OpenAI-format assistant messages routinely carry `tool_calls: null`
# (and occasionally `function: null`) on a no-tool turn. The estimated
# counter iterated the value after only a key-presence check, so it
# raised `TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable`.
counter = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
messages = [
{"role": "assistant", "content": "hi", "tool_calls": None},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "x", "tool_calls": [{"id": "a", "function": None}]},
]
assert counter.count_messages(messages) > 0
def test_count_text_allows_literal_special_tokens(self, anthropic_provider):
counter = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
count = counter.count_text("prefix <|fim_suffix|> suffix")
assert count > 0
class TestAnthropicModelLimits:
@pytest.fixture
def anthropic_provider(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider
return AnthropicProvider()
def test_get_context_limit_claude_sonnet(self, anthropic_provider):
limit = anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
assert limit == 200000
def test_get_context_limit_claude_opus(self, anthropic_provider):
limit = anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-3-opus-20240229")
assert limit == 200000
def test_get_context_limit_strips_ansi_model_suffix(self, anthropic_provider):
assert anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-opus-4-7[1m]") == 1000000
def test_get_context_limit_claude_5_family(self, anthropic_provider):
assert anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-fable-5") == 1000000
assert anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-opus-4-8") == 1000000
assert anthropic_provider.get_context_limit("claude-sonnet-5") == 1000000
def test_supports_model_known(self, anthropic_provider):
assert anthropic_provider.supports_model("claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022")
def test_supports_model_prefix(self, anthropic_provider):
assert anthropic_provider.supports_model("claude-3-5-sonnet-latest")
def test_token_counter_cache_uses_sanitized_model_id(self, anthropic_provider):
plain = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-opus-4-7")
styled = anthropic_provider.get_token_counter("claude-opus-4-7\x1b[1m")
assert styled is plain
class TestAnthropicCostEstimation:
@pytest.fixture
def anthropic_provider(self):
from headroom.providers.anthropic import AnthropicProvider
return AnthropicProvider()
def test_estimate_cost_basic(self, anthropic_provider):
# Probed at 100K, below the 200K long-context threshold: a 1M-token
# probe would cross it and bill at the premium rate, which is a
# separate property (covered by TestLongContextPricing).
cost = anthropic_provider.estimate_cost(
input_tokens=100_000,
output_tokens=0,
model="claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022",
)
# $3.00 per 1M input
assert cost == pytest.approx(0.30, rel=0.1)
def test_pricing_lookup_strips_ansi_model_suffix(self, anthropic_provider):
assert anthropic_provider._get_pricing("claude-opus-4-7[1m]") == (
anthropic_provider._get_pricing("claude-opus-4-7")
)
def test_pricing_claude_5_family(self, anthropic_provider):
fable = anthropic_provider._get_pricing("claude-fable-5")
assert fable == {"input": 10.00, "output": 50.00, "cached_input": 1.00}
opus = anthropic_provider._get_pricing("claude-opus-4-8")
assert opus == {"input": 5.00, "output": 25.00, "cached_input": 0.50}
sonnet = anthropic_provider._get_pricing("claude-sonnet-5")
assert sonnet == {"input": 3.00, "output": 15.00, "cached_input": 0.30}