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## Description
`headroom install apply --preset persistent-service` fails on Windows
with `sc.exe` error 1639 ("invalid start= field"). The service install
built the `sc.exe create` invocation as an argv list whose `binPath=`
token embedded both spaces and inner double quotes (`cmd.exe /c
"…run-headroom.cmd"`). Python's `subprocess.list2cmdline` then wrapped
that whole token in outer quotes, so the command line `sc.exe` actually
received tokenized as `'binPath= cmd.exe /c "…"'` and `'start= auto'` —
single glued tokens — instead of the documented `binPath=` `<value>`
`start=` `<value>` separate-token pairs. `sc.exe` rejects that with
1639.
This PR builds the exact command line as a pre-quoted string and passes
it to `subprocess.run` directly; on Windows a string argument goes
verbatim to `CreateProcess`, bypassing `list2cmdline` entirely. The
`sc.exe failure` / `start` / `stop` / `delete` calls keep the argv-list
form since none of their tokens embed quotes.
Fixes #1654
## Type of Change
- [x] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to not work as expected)
- [ ] Documentation update
- [ ] Refactoring (no functional changes)
## Changes Made
- `headroom/install/supervisors.py`: the Windows `SERVICE` branch of
`install_supervisor` now builds the `sc.exe create` command as a single
pre-quoted string — `sc.exe create <name> binPath= "cmd.exe /c
\"<run-headroom.cmd>\"" start= auto` — and passes it to `subprocess.run`
as a string instead of an argv list.
- `tests/test_install/test_supervisors.py`: updated the Windows-service
assertion to expect the new command-line string (regression test for
#1654), verifying the backslash-escaped inner quotes and `start= auto`
as a separate trailing pair.
## Testing
- [x] Unit tests pass (`tests/test_install/test_supervisors.py`)
- [x] Lint/type gates pass (`ruff check`, `ruff format --check`, `mypy`)
```
$ python -m pytest tests/test_install/ -q
94 passed, 1 failed, 1 skipped
# the 1 failure is tests/test_install/test_runtime.py::test_runtime_start_lock_blocks_another_process,
# which fails identically on a clean upstream/main checkout on this machine (pre-existing local env flake,
# unrelated to this change)
$ ruff check headroom/install/supervisors.py tests/test_install/test_supervisors.py
All checks passed!
$ ruff format --check headroom/install/supervisors.py tests/test_install/test_supervisors.py
2 files already formatted
$ mypy headroom --ignore-missing-imports # exit 0, notes only
```
## Real Behavior Proof
- Environment: Windows 11 Pro 10.0.26200, Python 3.13, local checkout of
this branch.
- Exact command / steps: Tokenized both the old (argv-list →
`list2cmdline`) and new (pre-quoted string) command lines with
`shell32.CommandLineToArgvW` — the same parsing `sc.exe` applies to its
received command line — using the exact path from the issue report. Also
ran the new string form through `subprocess.run` against the real
`sc.exe` (non-elevated).
- Observed result: Old form tokenizes to `['sc.exe', 'create',
'headroom-default', 'binPath= cmd.exe /c
"C:\\Users\\Adron\\...\\run-headroom.cmd"', 'start= auto']` —
`binPath=`/`start=` glued to their values, which `sc.exe` rejects with
1639. New form tokenizes to `['sc.exe', 'create', 'headroom-default',
'binPath=', 'cmd.exe /c "C:\\Users\\Adron\\...\\run-headroom.cmd"',
'start=', 'auto']` — exactly the documented `sc create` token shape.
Running the new string against real `sc.exe` non-elevated proceeds past
argument parsing to `OpenSCManager FAILED 5: Access is denied` (the
expected no-admin outcome per the issue reporter's own non-admin run),
with no 1639 syntax error.
- Not tested: Full elevated end-to-end `headroom install apply --preset
persistent-service` service creation + service start on an Administrator
shell (no elevated session available in this environment); behavior on
non-English locales other than the tokenization-level verification
above.
## Review Readiness
- [x] I have performed a self-review
- [x] This PR is ready for human review
**Follow-up candidate (out of scope here)**: the issue also notes that a
failed install removes `~/.headroom/deploy/<profile>/` artifacts,
hampering post-mortem debugging — worth a separate issue/PR to preserve
or relocate failed-install artifacts.
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| test_health.py | ||
| test_native_installers.py | ||
| test_paths.py | ||
| test_planner.py | ||
| test_providers.py | ||
| test_runtime.py | ||
| test_state.py | ||
| test_supervisors.py | ||