using LANCommander.SDK.Enums; using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Management.Automation; using System.Management.Automation.Runspaces; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Text; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Threading.Tasks; using LANCommander.SDK.Abstractions; using LANCommander.SDK.Factories; using LANCommander.SDK.PowerShell.Extensions; using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection; using Microsoft.Extensions.Options; using Settings = LANCommander.SDK.Models.Settings; namespace LANCommander.SDK.PowerShell { public class PowerShellScript { public ScriptType Type { get; private set; } private string Contents { get; set; } = ""; public string WorkingDirectory { get; private set; } = ""; private bool ShellExecute { get; set; } = false; public bool RunAsAdmin { get; private set; } = false; private bool IgnoreWow64 { get; set; } = false; private bool Debug { get; set; } = false; public PowerShellVariableList Variables { get; private set; } public Dictionary Arguments { get; private set; } private TaskCompletionSource Input { get; set; } private IntPtr _wow64 = IntPtr.Zero; private readonly IServiceProvider ServiceProvider; private readonly ILogger Logger; private IEnumerable Debuggers { get; set; } private System.Management.Automation.PowerShell Context { get; set; } private IScriptDebugContext DebugContext { get; set; } private const string Logo = @" __ ___ _ _______ __ / / / _ | / |/ / ___/__ __ _ __ _ ___ ____ ___/ /__ ____ / /__/ __ |/ / /__/ _ \/ ' \/ ' \/ _ `/ _ \/ _ / -_) __/ /____/_/ |_/_/|_/\___/\___/_/_/_/_/_/_/\_,_/_//_/\_,_/\__/_/ "; public PowerShellScript( IServiceProvider serviceProvider, ScriptType type, IOptions settings) { Type = type; Variables = new PowerShellVariableList(); Arguments = new Dictionary(); // Instantiate a new scope ServiceProvider = serviceProvider; Logger = ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService>(); var settingsProvider = ServiceProvider.GetService(); Debug = settingsProvider.CurrentValue.Debug.EnableScriptDebugging; IgnoreWow64Redirection(); } public PowerShellScript UseFile(string path) { Contents = File.ReadAllText(path); if (RequiresAdmin()) AsAdmin(); return this; } public PowerShellScript UseInline(string contents) { Contents = contents; if (RequiresAdmin()) AsAdmin(); return this; } public PowerShellScript UseWorkingDirectory(string path) { WorkingDirectory = path; return this; } public PowerShellScript UseShellExecute() { ShellExecute = true; return this; } public PowerShellScript AddVariable(string name, T value) { Variables.Add(new PowerShellVariable(name, value, typeof(T))); return this; } public PowerShellScript AddArgument(string name, T value) { Arguments.Add(name, $"\"{value}\""); return this; } public PowerShellScript AddArgument(string name, int value) { Arguments[name] = value.ToString(); return this; } public PowerShellScript AddArgument(string name, long value) { Arguments[name] = value.ToString(); return this; } public PowerShellScript IgnoreWow64Redirection() { IgnoreWow64 = true; return this; } public PowerShellScript EnableDebug() { Debug = true; return this; } public PowerShellScript AsAdmin() { RunAsAdmin = true; return this; } private bool RequiresAdmin() { var pattern = @"^#(\s?Requires\s?Admin)|(Requires -RunAsAdministrator)\s*$"; return Regex.IsMatch(Contents, pattern); } public async Task ExecuteAsync() { T result = default; var initialSessionState = InitialSessionState.CreateDefault(); initialSessionState.AddCustomCmdlets(); DisableWow64Redirection(); using (Runspace runspace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace(initialSessionState)) { runspace.Open(); runspace.SessionStateProxy.Path.SetLocation(WorkingDirectory); foreach (var variable in Variables) { runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable(variable.Name, variable.Value); } runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("Logo", Logo); runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("ScriptType", Type); runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("WorkingDirectory", WorkingDirectory); // Store services in session state for cmdlets to access var settingsProvider = ServiceProvider.GetService(); if (settingsProvider != null) { runspace.SessionStateProxy.SetVariable("LANCommander.SDK.ISettingsProvider", settingsProvider); } // Logger will be created when first cmdlet runs and sets host UI in session state (see AsyncCmdlet) Context = System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Create(); Context.Runspace = runspace; DebugContext = new PowerShellDebugContext(Context); await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.StartAsync(DebugContext); }); Context.AddScript("Write-Host $Logo"); Context.AddScript(Contents); if (Debug) { Context.AddScript("Write-Host '--------- DEBUG ---------'"); Context.AddScript("Write-Host \"Script Type: $ScriptType\""); Context.AddScript("Write-Host \"Working Directory: $WorkingDirectory\""); Context.AddScript("Write-Host 'Variables:'"); foreach (var variable in Variables) { Context.AddScript($"Write-Host ' ${variable.Name}'"); } Context.AddScript("Write-Host ''"); Context.AddScript("Write-Host 'Enter \"exit\" to continue'"); Context.Streams.Information.DataAdded += Information_DataAdded; Context.Streams.Verbose.DataAdded += Verbose_DataAdded; Context.Streams.Debug.DataAdded += Debug_DataAdded; Context.Streams.Warning.DataAdded += Warning_DataAdded; Context.Streams.Error.DataAdded += Error_DataAdded; } try { var results = await Context.InvokeAsync(); await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.BreakAsync(DebugContext); }); var returnValue = Context.Runspace.SessionStateProxy.PSVariable.GetValue("Return"); if (returnValue != null) result = (T)returnValue; } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.LogError(ex, "Could not execute script"); } finally { await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.EndAsync(DebugContext); }); Context.Dispose(); } } RevertWow64Redirection(); return result; } private async Task DebugAsync(Func action) { if (!Debug) return; if (Debuggers == null) Debuggers = ServiceProvider.GetServices(); foreach (var debugger in Debuggers) { await action.Invoke(debugger); } } private async void Error_DataAdded(object sender, DataAddedEventArgs e) { var record = ((PSDataCollection)sender)[e.Index]; await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Error, "{InvocationName} : {ExceptionMessage}", record.InvocationInfo.InvocationName, record.Exception.Message); await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Error, record.InvocationInfo.PositionMessage); }); } private async void Warning_DataAdded(object sender, DataAddedEventArgs e) { var record = ((PSDataCollection)sender)[e.Index]; await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Warning, record.Message); }); } private async void Debug_DataAdded(object sender, DataAddedEventArgs e) { var record = ((PSDataCollection)sender)[e.Index]; await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Debug, record.Message); }); } private async void Verbose_DataAdded(object sender, DataAddedEventArgs e) { var record = ((PSDataCollection)sender)[e.Index]; await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Trace, record.Message); }); } private async void Information_DataAdded(object sender, DataAddedEventArgs e) { var record = ((PSDataCollection)sender)[e.Index]; await DebugAsync(async dbg => { await dbg.OutputAsync(DebugContext, LogLevel.Information, (record.MessageData as HostInformationMessage).Message); }); } public static string Serialize(T input) { var serializer = YamlSerializerFactory.Create(); // Use the YamlDotNet serializer to generate a string for our input. Then convert to base64 so we can put it on one line. return Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(serializer.Serialize(input))); } private void DisableWow64Redirection() { try { if (IgnoreWow64) Wow64DisableWow64FsRedirection(ref _wow64); } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.LogError(ex, "Could not disable Wow64 Redirection"); } } private void RevertWow64Redirection() { try { if (IgnoreWow64 && _wow64 != IntPtr.Zero) Wow64RevertWow64FsRedirection(ref _wow64); } catch (Exception ex) { Logger.LogError(ex, "Could not revert Wow64 Redirection"); } } [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)] static extern bool Wow64DisableWow64FsRedirection(ref IntPtr ptr); [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)] static extern bool Wow64RevertWow64FsRedirection(ref IntPtr ptr); } }