uox3/source/StringUtility.hpp

//
//  StringUtility.hpp
//  Infinity
//
//

#ifndef StringUtility_hpp
#define StringUtility_hpp

#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <tuple>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <type_traits>

namespace oldstrutil
{
	// Uppercase the string
	std::string lower( const std::string &value );
	// Lowercase the string
	std::string upper( const std::string &value );

	// Remove leading whitespace
	std::string ltrim( const std::string &value );
	// Remove trailing whitespace
	std::string rtrim( const std::string &value );
	// Remove leading/trailing whitespace
	std::string trim( const std::string &value );
	// Remove leading/trailing whitepace, and reduce all other whitespace to one " "
	std::string simplify( const std::string &value );

	// Removing everything after a delimiter. Normally "//" for comments
	std::string removeTrailing( const std::string& value, const std::string& delim = "//" );

	// Return the values between two delimitors.
	std::string contents( const std::string &value, const std::string& startdelim, const std::string &enddelim, std::string::size_type location = 0 );

	// Split a string based on a separator
	std::tuple<std::string, std::string> split( const std::string &value, const std::string &sep );
	
	
	std::string format( std::size_t maxsize, const std::string fmtstring, ... );
	std::string format( std::size_t maxsize, const std::string fmtstring, va_list &list );
	
	std::string format( const std::string fmtstring, ... );
	std::string format( const std::string fmtstring, va_list &list );
	std::string formatMessage( const std::string& uformat, const std::string& data );

	
	std::vector<std::string> sections( const std::string& value, const std::string& sep = ",", std::string::size_type start = 0, std::string::size_type end = std::string::npos );
	
	//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// The next few are convience methods on the main method "sections".
	//
	std::uintmax_t sectionCount( const std::string& value, const std::string& sep=",", std::string::size_type start = 0, std::string::size_type end = std::string::npos );
	
	std::string indexSection( const std::string& value, std::uintmax_t sectionindex = 0, const std::string& sep = ",", std::string::size_type start = 0, std::string::size_type end = std::string::npos );
	
	//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	//
	// This mainly is on gumps, where the string needs to be broken up
	// based on the max size
	
	std::vector<std::string> breakSize( std::size_t maxsize, const std::string& input );
	
	//+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// Ensures path ends with a / and converts \ to /
	std::string fixDirectory( const std::string& base );
	//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// Replace the \ with a /
	std::string replaceSlash( std::string& value );
	
	//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// Extract a section (area between N "separators" from a string
	std::string extractSection( const std::string& value, const std::string& sep, std::string::size_type start, std::string::size_type stop = std::string::npos );
	
	//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// Convert a number to a string
	std::string number( char n, int base = 10 );
	std::string number( unsigned char n, int base = 10 );
	
	// Convert a string to wstring (for UTF8 characters)
	std::wstring stringToWstring( const std::string& t_str );

	// Convert a wstring to string (retaining UTF8 characters)
	std::string wStringToString( const std::wstring& t_str );

	// Convert a string to wstring and back to string (retaining UTF8 characters)
	std::string stringToWstringToString( const std::string& t_str );
	
	// Tackles converting text loaded from dictionary into japanese
	std::wstring FromUTF8( const char* str );
	
	template<typename T>
	std::string number( T n, int base = 10 )
	{
		std::stringstream conversion;
		if( std::is_integral<T>::value )
		{
			switch( base )
			{
				case 10:
					conversion << std::dec << n;
					break;
				case 16:
					conversion << std::hex << n << std::dec;
					break;
				case 8:
					conversion << std::oct << n << std::dec;
					break;
				default:
					conversion << std::dec << n;
					break;
			}
		}
		else if( std::is_floating_point<T>::value )
		{
			conversion << n;
		}
		
		return conversion.str();
	}
	
	//++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
	// Convert a string to a value (integer, number)
	//
	template<typename T>
	T value( const std::string& input, int base = 0 )
	{
		if( std::is_floating_point<T>::value )
		{
			double value = 0.0;
			try
			{
				value = std::stod( input );
			}
			catch(...)
			{
				// ok, it couldn't convert it, leave it a 0.0
			}
			return static_cast<T>( value );
		}
		else
		{
			long long value = 0.0;
			try
			{
				value = std::stoll( input, 0, base );
			}
			catch(...)
			{
				// ok, it couldn't convert, keave it a 0
			}
			return static_cast<T>( value );
		}
	}
	

}
#endif /* StringUtility_hpp */