Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards
with `#pragma` once.
`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.
Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:
- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
(e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
`#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
- Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.
This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.
However, this is considered acceptable given:
1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
`#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
include guard naming and potential macro collisions.
Approximate compiler support dates:
- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
(http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Add HostMemoryAllocationBelowAddressLib class and implementation that
uses OS specific services to perform pool and page allocations below
a specified address in a host based unit test application execution
environment. This library class is only required for mocking buffers
that are assumed to be below a specific address by code under test.
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Add use of DEBUG_CLEAR_MEMORY() macros on all allocation and free
operations in MemoryAllocationLibPosix to match behavior of all other
MemoryAllocationLib instances.
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
REF: https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3737
Apply uncrustify changes to .c/.h files in the UnitTestFrameworkPkg package
Cc: Andrew Fish <afish@apple.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif@nuviainc.com>
Cc: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Bret Barkelew <bret.barkelew@microsoft.com>
https://bugzilla.tianocore.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2505
Add the following library instances that are used to
build unit tests for host and target environments.
* CmockaLib with cmocka submodule to:
https://git.cryptomilk.org/projects/cmocka.git
* DebugLibPosix - Instance of DebugLib based on POSIX
APIs (e.g. printf).
* MemoryAllocationLibPosix - Instance of MemoryAllocationLib
based on POSIX APIs (e.g. malloc/free).
* UnitTestBootLibNull - Null instance of the UnitTestBootLib
* UnitTestBootLibUsbClass - UnitTestBootLib instances that
supports setting boot next to a USB device.
* UnitTestLib - UnitTestLib instance that is designed to work
with PEI, DXE, SMM, and UEFI Shell target environments.
* UnitTestLibCmocka - UintTestLib instance that uses cmocka
APIs and can only be use in a host environment.
* UnitTestPersistenceLibNull - Null instance of the
UnitTestPersistenceLib
* UnitTestPersistenceLibSimpleFileSystem - UnitTestPersistenceLib
instance that can safe the unit test framework state to a
media device that supports the UEFI Simple File System
Protocol.
* UnitTestResultReportLibConOut - UnitTestResultReportLib
instance that sends report results to the UEFI standard
output console.
* UnitTestResultReportLibDebugLib - UnitTestResultReportLib
instance that sends report results to a DebugLib using
DEBUG() macros.
Cc: Sean Brogan <sean.brogan@microsoft.com>
Cc: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Kinney <michael.d.kinney@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bret Barkelew <Bret.Barkelew@microsoft.com>
