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RsaSetKey passed RSA-internal BIGNUMs (returned by RSA_get0_key /
RSA_get0_factors / RSA_get0_crt_params as const) directly to BN_bin2bn,
which mutates its destination in place. This violates the OpenSSL API
contract and can leave RsaContext in a partially modified state on
failure paths: BN_bin2bn has already overwritten one of
n / e / d / p / q / dp / dq / qInv, the function then returns FALSE
on a subsequent BN_dup or RSA_set0_* failure, and the caller has no
indication that the RSA object was silently changed. The same paths
also leaked temporary BIGNUMs allocated by BN_bin2bn or BN_new.
This patch splits RsaSetKey into a small input-validating dispatcher
plus three static helpers (RsaSetKeyNED, RsaSetKeyFactors,
RsaSetKeyCrtParams), one per RSA_set0_* setter. Each helper:
- Allocates a fresh BIGNUM for the slot being set via
BN_bin2bn(BigNumber, BnSize, NULL); the NULL destination forces
BN_bin2bn to allocate so no RSA-owned BIGNUM is mutated.
- Reads the current RSA state via RSA_get0_* purely for inspection.
- For slots not being set, passes NULL when RSA already has a value
(preserves it) or supplies an empty BN_new() placeholder when
RSA's slot is still NULL.
- Atomically installs via RSA_set0_*, which takes ownership of every
non-NULL argument on success and of none on failure.
- Routes all exits through a single label that frees any locally
held BIGNUM. Memory leaks in the early-return paths are fixed as
a consequence.
The previous BN_dup calls are no longer needed and are removed.
Signed-off-by: Mingjie Shen <shen497@purdue.edu>
522 lines
12 KiB
C
522 lines
12 KiB
C
/** @file
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RSA Asymmetric Cipher Wrapper Implementation over OpenSSL.
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This file implements following APIs which provide basic capabilities for RSA:
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1) RsaNew
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2) RsaFree
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3) RsaSetKey
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4) RsaPkcs1Verify
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Copyright (c) 2009 - 2020, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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(c) Copyright 2025 HP Development Company, L.P.
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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**/
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#include "InternalCryptLib.h"
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#include <openssl/bn.h>
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#include <openssl/rsa.h>
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#include <openssl/objects.h>
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/**
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Allocates and initializes one RSA context for subsequent use.
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@return Pointer to the RSA context that has been initialized.
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If the allocations fails, RsaNew() returns NULL.
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**/
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VOID *
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EFIAPI
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RsaNew (
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VOID
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)
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{
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//
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// Allocates & Initializes RSA Context by OpenSSL RSA_new()
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//
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return (VOID *)RSA_new ();
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}
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/**
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Release the specified RSA context.
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@param[in] RsaContext Pointer to the RSA context to be released.
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**/
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VOID
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EFIAPI
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RsaFree (
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IN VOID *RsaContext
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)
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{
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//
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// Free OpenSSL RSA Context
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//
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RSA_free ((RSA *)RsaContext);
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}
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/**
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Install one of the n, e, d components of an RSA key.
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@param[in, out] RsaKey OpenSSL RSA object.
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@param[in] KeyTag One of RsaKeyN, RsaKeyE, RsaKeyD.
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@param[in] BigNumber Octet integer buffer to install.
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@param[in] BnSize Size of BigNumber in bytes.
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@retval TRUE Component installed.
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@retval FALSE Allocation or RSA_set0_key failed; RsaKey is unchanged.
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**/
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STATIC
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BOOLEAN
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RsaSetKeyNED (
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IN OUT RSA *RsaKey,
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IN RSA_KEY_TAG KeyTag,
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IN CONST UINT8 *BigNumber,
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IN UINTN BnSize
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)
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{
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BIGNUM *PassN;
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BIGNUM *PassE;
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BIGNUM *PassD;
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const BIGNUM *CurN;
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const BIGNUM *CurE;
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const BIGNUM *CurD;
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BOOLEAN Result;
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PassN = NULL;
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PassE = NULL;
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PassD = NULL;
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Result = FALSE;
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//
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// Allocate the slot being set. BN_bin2bn allocates a fresh BIGNUM when
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// its destination argument is NULL, so no RSA-owned BIGNUM is touched.
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//
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switch (KeyTag) {
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case RsaKeyN:
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PassN = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassN == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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case RsaKeyE:
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PassE = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassE == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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case RsaKeyD:
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PassD = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassD == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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default:
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goto Exit;
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}
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//
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// Snapshot the current RSA state. Per the OpenSSL API contract the
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// BIGNUMs that CurN, CurE, CurD point to are owned by RsaKey and must
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// not be modified by the caller.
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//
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RSA_get0_key (RsaKey, &CurN, &CurE, &CurD);
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//
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// For each slot we are not setting:
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// - leave PassX as NULL when RSA already has a value there
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// (RSA_set0_key treats NULL as "preserve the current value in
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// RsaKey"), or
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// - install a fresh BIGNUM via BN_new() (which returns a BIGNUM with
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// value 0) when RSA has NULL there.
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//
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if ((PassN == NULL) && (CurN == NULL)) {
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PassN = BN_new ();
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if (PassN == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if ((PassE == NULL) && (CurE == NULL)) {
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PassE = BN_new ();
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if (PassE == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if ((PassD == NULL) && (CurD == NULL)) {
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PassD = BN_new ();
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if (PassD == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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//
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// Atomic install. On success ownership of every non-NULL argument
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// transfers to RsaKey; on failure no ownership transfers and the
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// RSA object is left unchanged.
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//
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if (RSA_set0_key (RsaKey, PassN, PassE, PassD) == 0) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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//
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// Ownership transferred to RsaKey. Null our handles so cleanup is a no-op.
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//
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PassN = NULL;
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PassE = NULL;
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PassD = NULL;
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Result = TRUE;
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Exit:
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BN_free (PassN);
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BN_free (PassE);
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BN_clear_free (PassD);
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return Result;
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}
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/**
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Install one of the p, q factors of an RSA key. See RsaSetKeyNED() for the
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shared invariants; the only difference is the setter used and the slot set.
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@param[in, out] RsaKey OpenSSL RSA object.
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@param[in] KeyTag One of RsaKeyP, RsaKeyQ.
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@param[in] BigNumber Octet integer buffer to install.
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@param[in] BnSize Size of BigNumber in bytes.
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@retval TRUE Component installed.
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@retval FALSE Allocation or RSA_set0_factors failed; RsaKey is unchanged.
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**/
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STATIC
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BOOLEAN
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RsaSetKeyFactors (
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IN OUT RSA *RsaKey,
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IN RSA_KEY_TAG KeyTag,
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IN CONST UINT8 *BigNumber,
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IN UINTN BnSize
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)
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{
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BIGNUM *PassP;
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BIGNUM *PassQ;
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const BIGNUM *CurP;
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const BIGNUM *CurQ;
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BOOLEAN Result;
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PassP = NULL;
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PassQ = NULL;
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Result = FALSE;
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switch (KeyTag) {
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case RsaKeyP:
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PassP = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassP == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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case RsaKeyQ:
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PassQ = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassQ == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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default:
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goto Exit;
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}
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RSA_get0_factors (RsaKey, &CurP, &CurQ);
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if ((PassP == NULL) && (CurP == NULL)) {
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PassP = BN_new ();
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if (PassP == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if ((PassQ == NULL) && (CurQ == NULL)) {
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PassQ = BN_new ();
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if (PassQ == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if (RSA_set0_factors (RsaKey, PassP, PassQ) == 0) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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PassP = NULL;
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PassQ = NULL;
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Result = TRUE;
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Exit:
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BN_clear_free (PassP);
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BN_clear_free (PassQ);
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return Result;
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}
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/**
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Install one of the dp, dq, qInv CRT parameters of an RSA key. See
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RsaSetKeyNED() for the shared invariants.
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@param[in, out] RsaKey OpenSSL RSA object.
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@param[in] KeyTag One of RsaKeyDp, RsaKeyDq, RsaKeyQInv.
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@param[in] BigNumber Octet integer buffer to install.
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@param[in] BnSize Size of BigNumber in bytes.
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@retval TRUE Component installed.
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@retval FALSE Allocation or RSA_set0_crt_params failed; RsaKey is unchanged.
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**/
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STATIC
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BOOLEAN
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RsaSetKeyCrtParams (
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IN OUT RSA *RsaKey,
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IN RSA_KEY_TAG KeyTag,
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IN CONST UINT8 *BigNumber,
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IN UINTN BnSize
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)
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{
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BIGNUM *PassDp;
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BIGNUM *PassDq;
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BIGNUM *PassQInv;
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const BIGNUM *CurDp;
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const BIGNUM *CurDq;
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const BIGNUM *CurQInv;
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BOOLEAN Result;
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PassDp = NULL;
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PassDq = NULL;
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PassQInv = NULL;
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Result = FALSE;
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switch (KeyTag) {
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case RsaKeyDp:
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PassDp = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassDp == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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case RsaKeyDq:
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PassDq = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassDq == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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case RsaKeyQInv:
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PassQInv = BN_bin2bn (BigNumber, (UINT32)BnSize, NULL);
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if (PassQInv == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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break;
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default:
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goto Exit;
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}
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RSA_get0_crt_params (RsaKey, &CurDp, &CurDq, &CurQInv);
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if ((PassDp == NULL) && (CurDp == NULL)) {
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PassDp = BN_new ();
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if (PassDp == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if ((PassDq == NULL) && (CurDq == NULL)) {
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PassDq = BN_new ();
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if (PassDq == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if ((PassQInv == NULL) && (CurQInv == NULL)) {
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PassQInv = BN_new ();
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if (PassQInv == NULL) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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}
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if (RSA_set0_crt_params (RsaKey, PassDp, PassDq, PassQInv) == 0) {
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goto Exit;
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}
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PassDp = NULL;
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PassDq = NULL;
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PassQInv = NULL;
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Result = TRUE;
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Exit:
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BN_clear_free (PassDp);
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BN_clear_free (PassDq);
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BN_clear_free (PassQInv);
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return Result;
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}
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/**
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Sets the tag-designated key component into the established RSA context.
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This function sets the tag-designated RSA key component into the established
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RSA context from the user-specified non-negative integer (octet string format
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represented in RSA PKCS#1).
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If BigNumber is NULL, then the specified key component in RSA context is cleared.
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If RsaContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
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@param[in, out] RsaContext Pointer to RSA context being set.
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@param[in] KeyTag Tag of RSA key component being set.
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@param[in] BigNumber Pointer to octet integer buffer.
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If NULL, then the specified key component in RSA
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context is cleared.
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@param[in] BnSize Size of big number buffer in bytes.
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If BigNumber is NULL, then it is ignored.
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@retval TRUE RSA key component was set successfully.
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@retval FALSE Invalid RSA key component tag.
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**/
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BOOLEAN
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EFIAPI
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RsaSetKey (
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IN OUT VOID *RsaContext,
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IN RSA_KEY_TAG KeyTag,
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IN CONST UINT8 *BigNumber,
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IN UINTN BnSize
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)
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{
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RSA *RsaKey;
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//
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// Check input parameters.
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//
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if ((RsaContext == NULL) || (BnSize > INT_MAX)) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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RsaKey = (RSA *)RsaContext;
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//
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// Set RSA Key Components by converting octet string to OpenSSL BN representation.
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// NOTE: For RSA public key (used in signature verification), only public components
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// (N, e) are needed.
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//
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switch (KeyTag) {
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//
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// RSA Public Modulus (N), Public Exponent (e) and Private Exponent (d)
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//
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case RsaKeyN:
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case RsaKeyE:
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case RsaKeyD:
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return RsaSetKeyNED (RsaKey, KeyTag, BigNumber, BnSize);
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//
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// RSA Secret Prime Factor of Modulus (p and q)
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//
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case RsaKeyP:
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case RsaKeyQ:
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return RsaSetKeyFactors (RsaKey, KeyTag, BigNumber, BnSize);
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//
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// p's CRT Exponent (== d mod (p - 1)), q's CRT Exponent (== d mod (q - 1)),
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// and CRT Coefficient (== 1/q mod p)
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//
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case RsaKeyDp:
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case RsaKeyDq:
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case RsaKeyQInv:
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return RsaSetKeyCrtParams (RsaKey, KeyTag, BigNumber, BnSize);
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default:
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return FALSE;
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}
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}
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/**
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Verifies the RSA-SSA signature with EMSA-PKCS1-v1_5 encoding scheme defined in
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RSA PKCS#1.
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If RsaContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
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If MessageHash is NULL, then return FALSE.
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If Signature is NULL, then return FALSE.
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If HashSize is not equal to the size of MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384 or SHA-512 digest, then return FALSE.
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@param[in] RsaContext Pointer to RSA context for signature verification.
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@param[in] MessageHash Pointer to octet message hash to be checked.
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@param[in] HashSize Size of the message hash in bytes.
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@param[in] Signature Pointer to RSA PKCS1-v1_5 signature to be verified.
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@param[in] SigSize Size of signature in bytes.
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@retval TRUE Valid signature encoded in PKCS1-v1_5.
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@retval FALSE Invalid signature or invalid RSA context.
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**/
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BOOLEAN
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EFIAPI
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RsaPkcs1Verify (
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IN VOID *RsaContext,
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IN CONST UINT8 *MessageHash,
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IN UINTN HashSize,
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IN CONST UINT8 *Signature,
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IN UINTN SigSize
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)
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{
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INT32 DigestType;
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UINT8 *SigBuf;
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//
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// Check input parameters.
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//
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if ((RsaContext == NULL) || (MessageHash == NULL) || (Signature == NULL)) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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if ((SigSize > INT_MAX) || (SigSize == 0)) {
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return FALSE;
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}
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//
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// Determine the message digest algorithm according to digest size.
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// Only MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384 or SHA-512 algorithm is supported.
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//
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switch (HashSize) {
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case MD5_DIGEST_SIZE:
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DigestType = NID_md5;
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break;
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case SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE:
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DigestType = NID_sha1;
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break;
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case SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE:
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DigestType = NID_sha256;
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break;
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case SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE:
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DigestType = NID_sha384;
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break;
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case SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE:
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DigestType = NID_sha512;
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break;
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default:
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return FALSE;
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}
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SigBuf = (UINT8 *)Signature;
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return (BOOLEAN)RSA_verify (
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DigestType,
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MessageHash,
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(UINT32)HashSize,
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SigBuf,
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(UINT32)SigSize,
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(RSA *)RsaContext
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);
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}
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