edk2/IntelFsp2Pkg/Include/Library/FspSwitchStackLib.h
Michael Kubacki 86047d4742 IntelFsp2Pkg: Replace include guards with #pragma once
Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.

`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.

Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:

- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
  where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
  (e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
  file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
  `#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
  - Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
    guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.

This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.

However, this is considered acceptable given:

1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
   BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
   `#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
   include guard naming and potential macro collisions.

Approximate compiler support dates:

- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
  (http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007

Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2026-02-23 21:01:28 +00:00

52 lines
1.2 KiB
C

/** @file
Copyright (c) 2014 - 2020, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#pragma once
/**
This function will switch the current stack to the previous saved stack.
Before calling the previous stack has to be set in FSP_GLOBAL_DATA.CoreStack.
EIP
FLAGS 16 bit FLAGS 16 bit
EDI
ESI
EBP
ESP
EBX
EDX
ECX
EAX
DWORD IDT base1
StackPointer: DWORD IDT base2
@return ReturnKey After switching to the saved stack,
this value will be saved in eax before returning.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
Pei2LoaderSwitchStack (
VOID
);
/**
This function is equivalent to Pei2LoaderSwitchStack () but just indicates
the stack after switched is FSP stack.
@return ReturnKey After switching to the saved stack,
this value will be saved in eax before returning.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
Loader2PeiSwitchStack (
VOID
);