edk2/OvmfPkg/Include/Protocol/XenBus.h
Michael Kubacki a536e5d699 OvmfPkg: Replace include guards with #pragma once
Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.

`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.

Note: Headers taken directly from external projects, such as those
in OvmfPkg/Include/IndustryStandard/Xen/ were not modified since they
may be periodically re-synced and do not follow other edk2 coding
stadards.

Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:

- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
  where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
  (e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
  file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
  `#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
  - Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
    guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.

This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.

However, this is considered acceptable given:

1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
   BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
   `#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
   include guard naming and potential macro collisions.

Approximate compiler support dates:

- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
  (http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007

Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2026-02-23 21:01:28 +00:00

403 lines
12 KiB
C

/** @file
XenBus protocol to be used between the XenBus bus driver and Xen PV devices.
DISCLAIMER: the XENBUS_PROTOCOL introduced here is a work in progress, and
should not be used outside of the EDK II tree.
This protocol provide the necessary for a Xen PV driver frontend to
communicate with the bus driver, and perform several task to
initialize/shutdown a PV device and perform IO with a PV backend.
Copyright (C) 2014, Citrix Ltd.
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#pragma once
#define XENBUS_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{0x3d3ca290, 0xb9a5, 0x11e3, {0xb7, 0x5d, 0xb8, 0xac, 0x6f, 0x7d, 0x65, 0xe6}}
///
/// Forward declaration
///
typedef struct _XENBUS_PROTOCOL XENBUS_PROTOCOL;
typedef enum xenbus_state XenBusState;
typedef struct {
UINT32 Id;
} XENSTORE_TRANSACTION;
#define XST_NIL ((XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *) NULL)
typedef enum {
XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0,
XENSTORE_STATUS_FAIL,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EINVAL,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EACCES,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EEXIST,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EISDIR,
XENSTORE_STATUS_ENOENT,
XENSTORE_STATUS_ENOMEM,
XENSTORE_STATUS_ENOSPC,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EIO,
XENSTORE_STATUS_ENOTEMPTY,
XENSTORE_STATUS_ENOSYS,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EROFS,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EBUSY,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EAGAIN,
XENSTORE_STATUS_EISCONN,
XENSTORE_STATUS_E2BIG
} XENSTORE_STATUS;
#include <IndustryStandard/Xen/grant_table.h>
#include <IndustryStandard/Xen/event_channel.h>
///
/// Function prototypes
///
/**
Get the contents of the node Node of the PV device. Returns the contents in
*Result which should be freed after use.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The XenStore transaction covering this request.
@param Node The basename of the file to read.
@param Result The returned contents from this file.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
@note The results buffer is malloced and should be free'd by the
caller.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_READ)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node,
OUT VOID **Result
);
/**
Get the contents of the node Node of the PV device's backend. Returns the
contents in *Result which should be freed after use.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The XenStore transaction covering this request.
@param Node The basename of the file to read.
@param Result The returned contents from this file.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
@note The results buffer is malloced and should be free'd by the
caller.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_BACKEND_READ)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node,
OUT VOID **Result
);
/**
Print formatted write to a XenStore node.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The XenStore transaction covering this request.
@param Directory The dirname of the path to read.
@param Node The basename of the path to read.
@param Format AsciiSPrint format string followed by a variable number
of arguments.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of write failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_PRINTF)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Directory,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Format,
...
);
/**
Remove a node or directory (directories must be empty) of the PV driver's
subdirectory.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The XenStore transaction covering this request.
@param Node The basename of the node to remove.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_REMOVE)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node
);
/**
Start a transaction.
Changes by others will not be seen during the lifetime of this
transaction, and changes will not be visible to others until it
is committed (XsTransactionEnd).
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The returned transaction.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_TRANSACTION_START)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
OUT XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction
);
/**
End a transaction.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The transaction to end/commit.
@param Abort If TRUE, the transaction is discarded
instead of committed.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_XS_TRANSACTION_END)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN BOOLEAN Abort
);
/**
Set a new state for the frontend of the PV driver.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Transaction The transaction to end/commit.
@param State The new state to apply.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_SET_STATE)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST XENSTORE_TRANSACTION *Transaction,
IN XenBusState State
);
/**
Grant access to the page Frame to the domain DomainId.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param DomainId ID of the domain to grant access to.
@param Frame Frame Number of the page to grant access to.
@param ReadOnly Provide read-only or read-write access.
@param RefPtr Reference number of the grant will be written to this pointer.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_GRANT_ACCESS)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN domid_t DomainId,
IN UINTN Frame,
IN BOOLEAN ReadOnly,
OUT grant_ref_t *refp
);
/**
End access to grant Ref, previously return by XenBusGrantAccess.
@param This A pointer to XENBUS_PROTOCOL instance.
@param Ref Reference numeber of a grant previously returned by
XenBusGrantAccess.
**/
typedef
EFI_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_GRANT_END_ACCESS)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN grant_ref_t Ref
);
/**
Allocate a port that can be bind from domain DomainId.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param DomainId The domain ID that can bind the newly allocated port.
@param Port A pointer to a evtchn_port_t that will contain the newly
allocated port.
@retval UINT32 The return value from the hypercall, 0 if success.
**/
typedef
UINT32
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATE)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN domid_t DomainId,
OUT evtchn_port_t *Port
);
/**
Send an event to the remote end of the channel whose local endpoint is Port.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Port Local port to the event from.
@retval UINT32 The return value from the hypercall, 0 if success.
**/
typedef
UINT32
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_NOTIFY)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN evtchn_port_t Port
);
/**
Close a local event channel Port.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Port The event channel to close.
@retval UINT32 The return value from the hypercall, 0 if success.
**/
typedef
UINT32
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSE)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN evtchn_port_t Port
);
/**
Register a XenStore watch.
XenStore watches allow a client to wait for changes to an object in the
XenStore.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Node The basename of the path to watch.
@param Token A token.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of write failure. EEXIST errors from the
XenStore are suppressed, allowing multiple, physically different,
xenbus_watch objects, to watch the same path in the XenStore.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_REGISTER_WATCH)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node,
OUT VOID **Token
);
/**
Register a XenStore watch on a backend's node.
XenStore watches allow a client to wait for changes to an object in the
XenStore.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Node The basename of the path to watch.
@param Token A token.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of write failure. EEXIST errors from the
XenStore are suppressed, allowing multiple, physically different,
xenbus_watch objects, to watch the same path in the XenStore.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_REGISTER_WATCH_BACKEND)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN CONST CHAR8 *Node,
OUT VOID **Token
);
/**
Unregister a XenStore watch.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Token An token previously returned by a successful
call to RegisterWatch ().
**/
typedef
VOID
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_UNREGISTER_WATCH)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN VOID *Token
);
/**
Block until the node watch by Token change.
@param This A pointer to the XENBUS_PROTOCOL.
@param Token An token previously returned by a successful
call to RegisterWatch or RegisterWatchBackend.
@return On success, XENSTORE_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise an errno value
indicating the type of failure.
**/
typedef
XENSTORE_STATUS
(EFIAPI *XENBUS_WAIT_FOR_WATCH)(
IN XENBUS_PROTOCOL *This,
IN VOID *Token
);
///
/// Protocol structure
///
/// DISCLAIMER: the XENBUS_PROTOCOL introduced here is a work in progress, and
/// should not be used outside of the EDK II tree.
///
struct _XENBUS_PROTOCOL {
XENBUS_XS_READ XsRead;
XENBUS_XS_BACKEND_READ XsBackendRead;
XENBUS_XS_PRINTF XsPrintf;
XENBUS_XS_REMOVE XsRemove;
XENBUS_XS_TRANSACTION_START XsTransactionStart;
XENBUS_XS_TRANSACTION_END XsTransactionEnd;
XENBUS_SET_STATE SetState;
XENBUS_GRANT_ACCESS GrantAccess;
XENBUS_GRANT_END_ACCESS GrantEndAccess;
XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_ALLOCATE EventChannelAllocate;
XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_NOTIFY EventChannelNotify;
XENBUS_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSE EventChannelClose;
XENBUS_REGISTER_WATCH RegisterWatch;
XENBUS_REGISTER_WATCH_BACKEND RegisterWatchBackend;
XENBUS_UNREGISTER_WATCH UnregisterWatch;
XENBUS_WAIT_FOR_WATCH WaitForWatch;
//
// Protocol data fields
//
CONST CHAR8 *Type;
UINT16 DeviceId;
CONST CHAR8 *Node;
CONST CHAR8 *Backend;
};
extern EFI_GUID gXenBusProtocolGuid;