edk2/UefiCpuPkg/Include/Library/MicrocodeLib.h
Michael Kubacki 2ff7f990d1 UefiCpuPkg: Replace include guards with #pragma once
Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.

`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.

Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:

- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
  where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
  (e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
  file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
  `#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
  - Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
    guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.

This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.

However, this is considered acceptable given:

1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
   BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
   `#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
   include guard naming and potential macro collisions.

Approximate compiler support dates:

- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
  (http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007

Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2026-02-23 21:01:28 +00:00

117 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/** @file
Public include file for Microcode library.
Copyright (c) 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#pragma once
#include <Register/Intel/Microcode.h>
#include <Ppi/ShadowMicrocode.h>
/**
Get microcode update signature of currently loaded microcode update.
@return Microcode signature.
**/
UINT32
EFIAPI
GetProcessorMicrocodeSignature (
VOID
);
/**
Get the processor signature and platform ID for current processor.
@param MicrocodeCpuId Return the processor signature and platform ID.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
GetProcessorMicrocodeCpuId (
EDKII_PEI_MICROCODE_CPU_ID *MicrocodeCpuId
);
/**
Return the total size of the microcode entry.
Logic follows pseudo code in SDM as below:
N = 512
If (Update.DataSize != 00000000H)
N = Update.TotalSize / 4
If Microcode is NULL, then ASSERT.
@param Microcode Pointer to the microcode entry.
@return The microcode total size.
**/
UINT32
EFIAPI
GetMicrocodeLength (
IN CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER *Microcode
);
/**
Load the microcode to the processor.
If Microcode is NULL, then ASSERT.
@param Microcode Pointer to the microcode entry.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
LoadMicrocode (
IN CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER *Microcode
);
/**
Detect whether specified processor can find matching microcode patch and load it.
Microcode format is as below:
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER | |
+----------------------------------------+ V
| Update Data | CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER.Checksum
+----------------------------------------+-------+ ^
| CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE_HEADER | | |
+----------------------------------------+ V |
| CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE[0] | CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE_HEADER.Checksum |
| CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE[1] | ^ |
| ... | | |
+----------------------------------------+-------+-----------------------------------------+
There may by multiple CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE in this format.
The count of CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE is indicated by ExtendedSignatureCount
of CPU_MICROCODE_EXTENDED_TABLE_HEADER structure.
If Microcode is NULL, then ASSERT.
@param Microcode Pointer to a microcode entry.
@param MicrocodeLength The total length of the microcode entry.
@param MinimumRevision The microcode whose revision <= MinimumRevision is treated as invalid.
Caller can supply value get from GetProcessorMicrocodeSignature() to check
whether the microcode is newer than loaded one.
Caller can supply 0 to treat any revision (except 0) microcode as valid.
@param MicrocodeCpuIds Pointer to an array of processor signature and platform ID that represents
a set of processors.
Caller can supply zero-element array to skip the processor signature and
platform ID check.
@param MicrocodeCpuIdCount The number of elements in MicrocodeCpuIds.
@param VerifyChecksum FALSE to skip all the checksum verifications.
@retval TRUE The microcode is valid.
@retval FALSE The microcode is invalid.
**/
BOOLEAN
EFIAPI
IsValidMicrocode (
IN CPU_MICROCODE_HEADER *Microcode,
IN UINTN MicrocodeLength,
IN UINT32 MinimumRevision,
IN EDKII_PEI_MICROCODE_CPU_ID *MicrocodeCpuIds,
IN UINTN MicrocodeCpuIdCount,
IN BOOLEAN VerifyChecksum
);