Diagnosing operand size vs operand type mismatches doesn't work very
well when GPRs and FPRs are in the same register class, distinguished
just by size. Introduce a separate RegFP class.
The comment explaining the placement of the cfinv entry before the
generic msr entry in the opcode table was incorrect. The issue is
unrelated to the all ones bitmask for cfinv, and is actually due the
large number of architectural aliases of the msr instruction.
FEAT_RME_GPC3 - RME Granule Protection Check 3 Extension - introduces
a method for defining a set of windows in the memory map for which
Granule Protection Checks are skipped, and instead applies a set of
default settings associated with the window.
This patch introduces the sysreg gpcbw_el3. Add -march=armv9.5-a to
access this sysreg since this feature is optional from armv9.5-a.
FEAT_OCCMO - Outer Cacheable Cache Maintenance Operation - introduces
system instructions that provides software with a mechanism to publish
writes to the Outer cache level.
Using explicit pseudo aliases is clearer and more consistent with other
instruction aliases.
This does not change behaviour. For the non-alias instructions
(everything except mov) we already picked the first matching entry for
disassembly by default. For mov we picked the last matching aliased
entry, which remained the original alias since do_misc_decoding doesn't
recognise OP_MOV_PN_PN.
This was an early name for the clrbhb hint instruction. Some software
was written with the old name before it was renamed, so we support it
for assembly but should never use it in disassembly.
This patch has no functional change, because we already pick (by
default) the last matching alias in the opcode table, and clrbhb is
listed later than clearbhb.
Adjust parsing for AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RR{_LSL*} operands to accept
implicit XZR offsets. Add new AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_RM{_LSL*} operands
to support instructions where an XZR offset is allowed but must be
specified explicitly. This allows the removal of the duplicate opcode
table entries using AARCH64_OPND_SVE_ADDR_R.
They are instruction alias, but not mark correctly, and seems like we
don't have a good way to verify that since the disassembler doesn't
disassemble instruction into alias.
[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-asm-manual/pull/124
We have a discrepancy with 64-bit BFD handling across our component
subdirectories leading to link failures such as:
ld: ../opcodes/.libs/libopcodes.a(disassemble.o): in function `disassembler': disassemble.c:(.text+0x65): undefined reference to `print_insn_alpha'
ld: disassemble.c:(.text+0x105): undefined reference to `print_insn_ia64'
ld: disassemble.c:(.text+0x11d): undefined reference to `print_insn_loongarch'
ld: disassemble.c:(.text+0x1a1): undefined reference to `print_insn_big_mips'
[...]
with some configurations having a 32-bit host and 64-bit BFD, such as:
`--host=i386-linux-gnu --target=riscv64-linux-gnu --enable-targets=all'.
This is ultimately due to how 64-bit BFD is enabled for bfd/ itself and
other subdirectorses and has been a regression from commit 1d5269c994
("unify 64-bit bfd checks").
For bfd/ the BFD_64_BIT autoconf macro from config/bfd64.m4 is used
combined with this logic in bfd/configure.ac:
case ${host64}-${target64}-${want64} in
*true*)
wordsize=64
bfd64_libs='$(BFD64_LIBS)'
all_backends='$(BFD64_BACKENDS) $(BFD32_BACKENDS)'
[...]
;;
false-false-false)
wordsize=32
all_backends='$(BFD32_BACKENDS)'
;;
esac
where the value of ${wordsize} switches between 32-bit and 64-bit BFD
via these pieces:
#define BFD_ARCH_SIZE @wordsize@
and:
#if BFD_ARCH_SIZE >= 64
#define BFD64
#endif
in bfd/bfd-in.h, which ultimately becomes a part of "bfd.h".
Then ${host64} is determined in bfd/configure.ac from the host's word
size, via the host's pointer size:
if test "x${ac_cv_sizeof_void_p}" = "x8"; then
host64=true
fi
And ${target64} is determined in bfd/configure.ac from the target's word
size:
if test ${target_size} = 64; then
target64=true
fi
Where multiple targets have been requested with `--enable-targets=all'
the presence of any 64-bit target will set "true" here.
Finally ${want64} is set according to `--enable-64-bit-bfd' user option
with an arrangement involving BFD_64_BIT:
BFD_64_BIT
if test $enable_64_bit_bfd = yes ; then
want64=true
else
want64=false
fi
which also, redundantly, checks and sets its result upon the host's word
size. Lastly ${want64} is also selectively set by target fragments in
bfd/config.bfd, which mostly if not completely overlaps with ${target64}
setting as described above.
Conversely other subdirectories only rely on BFD_64_BIT, so they fail to
notice that BFD is 64-bit and do not enable their 64-bit handling where
the host requested is 32-bit and 64-bit BFD has been enabled other than
with `--enable-64-bit-bfd'. One consequence is opcodes/disassemble.c
enables calls to its numerous own 64-bit backends by checking the BFD64
macro from "bfd.h", however does not actually enable said backends in
its Makefile. Hence the link errors quoted above.
Address the problem then by moving the `--enable-64-bit-bfd' option back
to bfd/configure.ac and remove the call to BFD_64_BIT from there and
then rewrite the macro in terms of checking for the presence of BFD64
macro in "bfd.h", which is the canonical way of determining whether BFD
is 64-bit or not.
Rather than running `grep' directly on ../bfd/bfd-in3.h as the opcodes/
fragment used to before the problematic commit:
if grep '#define BFD_ARCH_SIZE 64' ../bfd/bfd-in3.h > /dev/null; then
run the preprocessor on "bfd.h", which allows to invoke the macro from
configure.ac files placed in subdirectories located at deeper levels, by
relying on the preprocessor's search path.
This requires however that the invokers rely on `all-bfd' rather than
`configure-bfd' for their `configure' invocation stage, because "bfd.h"
is made by `make all' rather than `configure' in bfd/.
Do not cache the result of this check however, as reconfiguring a tree
such as to flip `--enable-64-bit-bfd' on or to change a secondary target
may affect BFD64 and we have no access to information about secondary
targets in BFD_64_BIT.
Also remove the ENABLE_BFD_64_BIT automake conditional, as it's not used
anywhere.
Last but not least remove the hack from gdb/configure.ac to fail builds
for `mips*-*-*' hosts where `--enable-targets=all' has been requested,
but `--enable-64-bit-bfd' has not as it's no longer needed. Such builds
complete successfully now, having enabled 64-bit BFD implicitly.
Tested-By: Guinevere Larsen <guinevere@redhat.com>
Tested-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Approved-By: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Approved-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
... to be all in one group. This helps code generation for code like
|| is_cpu (&i.tm, CpuPadLock)
|| is_cpu (&i.tm, CpuPadLockRNG2)
|| is_cpu (&i.tm, CpuPadLockPHE2)
|| is_cpu (&i.tm, CpuPadLockXMODX)
that we have (effectively) twice.
These LA32R instructions are in fact special cases of the LA32S/LA64
rdtime{l,h}.w (with only one output operand instead of two, the other
one being forced to $zero), but are named differently in the LA32R
ISA manual nevertheless.
As the LA32R names are more memorable to a degree (especially for those
having difficulties remembering which operand corresponds to the node
ID), support them by making them aliases of the corresponding LA32S/LA64
instruction respectively, and make them render as such in disassembly.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
So far IBM z17 was identified as arch15. Add the real name, as it has
been announced. [1]
[1]: IBM z17 announcement letter, AD25-0015,
https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/announcements/z17-makes-more-possible
gas/
* config/tc-s390.c (s390_parse_cpu): Add z17 as alternate CPU
name for arch15.
* doc/c-s390.texi: Likewise.
* doc/as.texi: Likewise.
opcodes/
* s390-mkopc.c (main): Add z17 as alternate CPU name for arch15.
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
The privileged spec 1.9.1 support was removed since binutils 2.43. The
linker only recognizes it and then reports a warning that it may
conflict with other spec versions.
While the support is removed, binutils should still recognize it, but it
shouldn't be exposed to the user in `disassember-options` help.
Signed-off-by: Marek Pikuła <m.pikula@partner.samsung.com>
Since we will support 512 bit on both P-core and E-core for AVX10, 256 bit
rounding is not that useful because we currently have rounding feature
directly on E-core now and no need to use 256-bit rounding as somehow
a workaround. This patch will remove all the support and backport to
Binutils 2.44.
gas/ChangeLog:
* NEWS: Mention support removal.
* config/tc-i386.c (build_evex_prefix): Remove U bit encode.
(check_VecOperands): Remove ymm check for rounding.
(s_insn): Revise .insn comment.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-cvt-intel.d: Remove ymm
rounding related test.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-cvt.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-cvt.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-miscs-intel.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-miscs.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-miscs.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-satcvt-intel.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-satcvt.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-256-satcvt.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/evex.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/evex.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-cvt-intel.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-cvt.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-cvt.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-miscs-intel.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-miscs.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-miscs.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-satcvt-intel.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-satcvt.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-256-satcvt.s: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-evex.d: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64.exp: Ditto.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-rounding-intel.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-rounding-inval.l: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-rounding-inval.s: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-rounding.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/avx10_2-rounding.s: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-rounding-intel.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-rounding.d: Removed.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-avx10_2-rounding.s: Removed.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* i386-dis.c (struct instr_info): Remove U bit.
(get_valid_dis386): Roll back to APX condition.
* i386-opc.tbl: Remove ymm rounding support.
* i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.
Turns out the return value of parse_loongarch_dis_option acts as an
error code, and previously the function always signified failure with
a non-zero return value, making only the first disassembly option get
to take effect.
Fix by adding the missing `return 0`'s to the two success code paths.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
FEAT_MEC support was introduced in [1]. However, the dc instruction was
missing these encodings:
- DC CIPAE
- DC CIGDPAE
Furthermore, the Arm ARM states that FEAT_MEC is an optional extension,
introduced for v9.2-a.
Therefore, these sysregs:
- MECIDR_EL2
- MECID_P0_EL2
- MECID_A0_EL2
- MECID_P1_EL2
- MECID_A1_EL2
- VMECID_P_EL2
- VMECID_A_EL2
- MECID_RL_A_EL3
which were introduced in that commit now require -march=armv9.2-a at the very
least to be enabled, as well as the dc encodings.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* aarch64-opc.c (aarch64_sys_regs_dc): Add "cipae" and "cigdpae".
* aarch64-sys-regs.def: Add V8_7A as a requirement for the above system
registers.
gas/testsuite/gas/ChangeLog
* aarch64/mec-invalid.s: Add .arch directive.
* aarch64/mec.d: Add .arch directive and check for cipae, cigdpae.
* aarch64/mec.s: Add MEC data cache operations test.
* aarch64/mec-arch-bad.d: New test to check for bad arch version.
* aarch64/mec-arch-bad.l: Above.
[1]: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=31f2faf5cf112931cfb8c0564a2b78477c907fe3
Regression tested on aarch64-none-elf
T-Head has a range of vendor-specific instructions. Therefore
it makes sense to group them into smaller chunks in form of
vendor extensions.
This patch adds the additional extension "XTheadVdot" based on the
"V" extension, and it provides four 8-bit multiply and add with
32-bit instructions for the "v" extension. The 'th' prefix and the
"XTheadVector" extension are documented in a PR for the
RISC-V toolchain conventions ([2]).
Co-Authored-By: Lifang Xia <lifang_xia@linux.alibaba.com>
[1] https://github.com/XUANTIE-RV/thead-extension-spec/tree/master/xtheadvdot
[2] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-toolchain-conventions/pull/19
bfd/ChangeLog:
* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Add support
for "XTheadVdot" extension.
(riscv_multi_subset_supports_ext): Likewise.
gas/ChangeLog:
* doc/c-riscv.texi: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/march-help.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vdot.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/riscv/x-thead-vdot.s: New test.
include/ChangeLog:
* opcode/riscv-opc.h (MATCH_TH_VMAQA_VV): New.
* opcode/riscv.h (enum riscv_insn_class): Add insn class for
XTheadVdot.
opcodes/ChangeLog:
* riscv-opc.c: Likewise.
Since we now always generate $x+isa for now, these would increase the
dis-assemble time by parsing the same architecture string repeatedly. We
already have `arch_str' field into `subset_list' to record the current
architecture stirng, but it's only useful for assembler, since dis-assembler
and linker don't need it before. Now for dis-assembler, we just need to
update the `arch_str' after parsing the architecture stirng, and then avoid
parsing repeatedly if the strings are the same.
The mapping symbol "$x" without an ISA string "means using ISA
configuration from ELF attribute."[1]. Currently the code does not
reset the subset_list. This means that a previous mapping symbol that
overrides the ISA string will continue to be used, rather than the
default string set in the ELF file's .riscv.attributes section. This
can cause incorrect or failed instruction decodings.
In practice, this causes problems when disassembling code generated by
LLVM, which (unlike gas) does not emit explicit mapping symbols at the
start of each section.
This change stores the default architecture string seen at the beginning
of disassembly in the global parse data struct, and restores that to
subset_list whenever a bare "$x" symbol is seen.
[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.adoc#mapping-symbol
Before this patch, the mapping-x.s was dumped as,
00000000 <.text>:
0: 00000013 nop
4: 0001 .insn 2, 0x0001
6: 0001 .insn 2, 0x0001
Which is caused by the definiation of $x was conflict with the psABI.
If data is encountered that is not a power of two, dump all of the data with
a .<N>byte directive. The current largest support risc-v instruction length
is 22, so the data over 22 bytes will be displayed by,
.insn, 22, ... + .<N-22>byte.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Add gpr and fpr names for the o64 ABI to objdump.
With the recent addition of both EABIs, this completes support for the
standard ABI options (ABI-breaking options such as -modd-spreg or
-mabi=32 -mfp64 notwithstanding). The names have been verified against
GCC's usage of the registers. Notably, the only(?) documentation that
defines the o64 ABI at
https://gcc.gnu.org/projects/mipso64-abi.html
appears to contain a mistake w.r.t. floating-point arguments. In
particular:
> If the first and second arguments floating-point arguments to a
> function are 32-bit values, they are passed in $f12 and $f14.
As from 4.0.0 this does not happen in GCC's implementation of the ABI;
a pair of single-float arguments are still passed in $f12 and $f13, the
same as when one or both of the arguments are double-precision floats.
The registers $f12, $f13 and $f14 have been named $fa0, $fa1 and $ft10
to match the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Ciric <max.ciric@gmail.com>
Commit 3f61a38b5e moved the disassembler subset_list from a static
variable to disassembler private_data. It is now malloc'd in
riscv_init_disasm_info so should be freed when disassemble_free_target
runs.
* riscv-dis.c (disassemble_free_riscv): Free subset_list.
Extend gpr and fpr register names with names suitable for both EABIs.
Heavily inspired by the EABI documenation written by Eric Christopher,
which can be read at
https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/binutils/2003-06/msg00436.html
2025-02-15 Anghelo Carvajal <angheloalf95@gmail.com>
* mips-dis.c (mips_fpr_names_eabi32): New variable.
(mips_fpr_names_eabi64): New variable.
(mips_abi_choices): Add "eabi32" and "eabi64" options.
Signed-off-by: Anghelo Carvajal <angheloalf95@gmail.com>
I got a request said that the JDK multi-thread compiler may be broken
if two or more threads are trying to print/disassemble stuff, and filling
the disassemble_info, setting callbacks, and grabbing the function pointer
to disasm at the same time. Since such as the target global static stuff,
including subset of extensions and mapping symbol stuff, seems to only be
one globally. Ideally, for dis-assembler, all global static target stuff
should/can be better to be defined into the target private data, since they
are target-dependency.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c: Moved all global static target-dependency stuff into
riscv_private_data, including architecture and mapping symbol stuff.
(set_default_riscv_dis_options): Updated since global static target-
dependency stuff are moved into riscv_private_data.
(parse_riscv_dis_option_without_args): Likewise.
(parse_riscv_dis_option): Likewise.
(parse_riscv_dis_options): Likewise.
(maybe_print_address): Likewise.
(print_reg_list): Likewise.
(riscv_get_spimm): Likewise.
(print_insn_args): Likewise.
(riscv_disassemble_insn): Likewise.
(riscv_update_map_state): Likewise.
(riscv_search_mapping_symbol): Likewise.
(riscv_data_length): Likewise.
(print_insn_riscv): Likewise. Call the riscv_init_disasm_info before
parsing any disassembler options, since the related stuff are moved
into riscv_private_data.
(riscv_init_disasm_info): Likewise. Parse and set the architecture
string and privileged spec version since riscv_get_disassembler is
no longer needed.
(riscv_get_disassembler): Removed.
(disassemble_free_riscv): Only free the subset_list if
riscv_private_data exsits.
* disassemble.c (disassembler): Since riscv_get_disassembler is
removed, call to print_insn_riscv.
* disassemble.h: Removed extern riscv_get_disassembler.
We agreed with LLVM that we shouldn't enforce the architectural
dependencies between fp8 muliplication features, so remove them.
Additionally, fix a typo in the gating for FEAT_SME_F8F16 instructions,
which were mistakenly gated by +sme-f8f32 instead. Until now this
mistake had been masked by the dependency between the features.
Like for RMPUPDATE documentation is about to change as far as operands
are concerned. They're merely the other way around here.
While adjustind gas documentation, also add the missing RMPQUERY
counterparts there.
AMD are about to update their doc, to help clarify that what we
currently do isn't quite right: In particular it is not %rax but %rcx
which is affected by address size. In fact, that's a normal memory
operand, just not expressed via ModR/M byte, but fixed to (%rcx) (or
(%ecx) with 32-bit addressing).
To support this in the assembler, generalize memory operand handling so
far specific to XLAT (which isn't really a string insn, but requires its
memory operand to be (%bx) / (%ebx) / (%rbx)).
In the disassembler mimic handling after XLAT's, too.
Printing implicit %ds: and %es: prefixes is pretty meaningless in 64-bit
mode. The SDM explicitly omits them for the 64-bit forms, and it
obviously has them for the other ones only to cover non-64-bit modes
(oddly enough the AMD PM has them present).
Instead of using 0xFFFF0000, or with (~0xFFFF) to sign extend
negative 16-bit value and with (~0xFFFF) to extract higher order
address bits
opcodes/
* microblaze-dis.c: (print_insn_microblaze): Widen mask
(microblaze_get_target_address): Likewis
Signed-off-by: Gopi Kumar Bulusu <gopi@sankhya.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J. Eager <eager@eagercon.com>
Vector index registers are currently only used in the VRV instruction
format. Unlike general purpose index registers an operand value of
zero (e.g. %v0, 0, or omitted) does not imply a zero value:
"For VRV format instructions, a vector element is used in the formation
of the intermediate value. This vector element is an unsigned binary
integer value that is added to the base address and 12-bit displacement
to form a 64-bit intermediate sum. The vector element is designated by
a vector register and an element index. A zero V field accesses the
element in vector register zero and does not imply a zero value." [1]
Therefore do not omit vector index register 0 in disassembly, that is
disassemble D(VX,B) with VX=0 as D(VX,B) instead of D(B). Also do not
disassemble index register 0 as "0", that is disassemble D(VX,B) with
VX=0 as D(%v0,B) instead of D(0,B). Note that a base register 0 still
still gets disassembled as "0", that is D(VX,B) with B=0 disassembles
into D(VX,0).
[1]: IBM z/Architecture Principles of Operation, SA22-7832-13, IBM z16,
https://publibfp.dhe.ibm.com/epubs/pdf/a227832d.pdf
opcodes/
* s390-dis.c (s390_print_insn_with_opcode): Do not omit vector
index register 0 in disassembly. Disassemble it as %v0.
gas/testsuite/
* gas/s390/zarch-base-index-0.d (vgef): Expect vector index
register 0 in disassembly.
* gas/s390/zarch-omitted-base-index.d (vgef): Likewise.
Suggested-by: Florian Krohm <flo2030@eich-krohm.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>