edk2/BaseTools/Source/C/Common/CommonLib.h
Michael Kubacki 0e6d10de1c BaseTools: Replace include guards with #pragma once
Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.

`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.

Note: Some files in BaseTools are excluded from the change if they
are autogenerated or direcly related to a header from a subproject,
etc. In particular, headers in these directories were ignored:

- BaseTools/Source/C/LzmaCompress/Sdk/
- BaseTools/Source/C/VfrCompile/Pccts/

Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:

- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
  where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
  (e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
  file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
  `#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
  - Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
    guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.

This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.

However, this is considered acceptable given:

1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
   BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
   `#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
   include guard naming and potential macro collisions.

Approximate compiler support dates:

- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
  (http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007

Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2026-02-23 21:01:28 +00:00

471 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/** @file
Common library assistance routines.
Copyright (c) 2004 - 2025, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#pragma once
#include <Common/UefiBaseTypes.h>
#include <Common/BuildVersion.h>
#include <assert.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <limits.h>
#endif
#define PRINTED_GUID_BUFFER_SIZE 37 // including null-termination
#ifdef PATH_MAX
#define MAX_LONG_FILE_PATH PATH_MAX
#else
#define MAX_LONG_FILE_PATH 500
#endif
#define MAX_UINT64 ((UINT64)0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL)
#define MAX_UINT32 ((UINT32)0xFFFFFFFF)
#define MAX_UINT16 ((UINT16)0xFFFF)
#define MAX_UINT8 ((UINT8)0xFF)
#define ARRAY_SIZE(Array) (sizeof (Array) / sizeof ((Array)[0]))
#define ASCII_RSIZE_MAX 1000000
#undef RSIZE_MAX
#define RSIZE_MAX 1000000
#define IS_COMMA(a) ((a) == L',')
#define IS_HYPHEN(a) ((a) == L'-')
#define IS_DOT(a) ((a) == L'.')
#define IS_LEFT_PARENTH(a) ((a) == L'(')
#define IS_RIGHT_PARENTH(a) ((a) == L')')
#define IS_SLASH(a) ((a) == L'/')
#define IS_NULL(a) ((a) == L'\0')
#define ASSERT(x) assert(x)
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
//
// Function declarations
//
VOID
PeiZeroMem (
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
VOID
PeiCopyMem (
IN VOID *Destination,
IN VOID *Source,
IN UINTN Length
)
;
VOID
ZeroMem (
IN VOID *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
VOID
CopyMem (
IN VOID *Destination,
IN VOID *Source,
IN UINTN Length
)
;
INTN
CompareGuid (
IN EFI_GUID *Guid1,
IN EFI_GUID *Guid2
)
;
EFI_STATUS
GetFileImage (
IN CHAR8 *InputFileName,
OUT CHAR8 **InputFileImage,
OUT UINT32 *BytesRead
)
;
/*++
Routine Description:
This function opens a file and writes OutputFileImage into the file.
Arguments:
OutputFileName The name of the file to write.
OutputFileImage A pointer to the memory buffer.
BytesToWrite The size of the memory buffer.
Returns:
EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER One of the input parameters was invalid.
EFI_ABORTED An error occurred.
EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES No resource to complete operations.
**/
EFI_STATUS
PutFileImage (
IN CHAR8 *OutputFileName,
IN CHAR8 *OutputFileImage,
IN UINT32 BytesToWrite
)
;
UINT8
CalculateChecksum8 (
IN UINT8 *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
UINT8
CalculateSum8 (
IN UINT8 *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
UINT16
CalculateChecksum16 (
IN UINT16 *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
UINT16
CalculateSum16 (
IN UINT16 *Buffer,
IN UINTN Size
)
;
EFI_STATUS
PrintGuid (
IN EFI_GUID *Guid
)
;
#define PRINTED_GUID_BUFFER_SIZE 37 // including null-termination
EFI_STATUS
PrintGuidToBuffer (
IN EFI_GUID *Guid,
IN OUT UINT8 *Buffer,
IN UINT32 BufferLen,
IN BOOLEAN Uppercase
)
;
CHAR8 *
LongFilePath (
IN CHAR8 *FileName
);
UINTN
StrLen (
CONST CHAR16 *String
);
VOID *
AllocateCopyPool (
UINTN AllocationSize,
CONST VOID *Buffer
);
INTN
StrnCmp (
CONST CHAR16 *FirstString,
CONST CHAR16 *SecondString,
UINTN Length
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrToGuid (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
EFI_GUID *Guid
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrHexToBytes (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
UINTN Length,
UINT8 *Buffer,
UINTN MaxBufferSize
);
UINTN
InternalHexCharToUintn (
CHAR16 Char
);
VOID *
InternalAllocateCopyPool (
UINTN AllocationSize,
CONST VOID *Buffer
);
BOOLEAN
InternalIsDecimalDigitCharacter (
CHAR16 Char
);
UINT32
SwapBytes32 (
UINT32 Value
);
UINT16
SwapBytes16 (
UINT16 Value
);
EFI_GUID *
CopyGuid (
EFI_GUID *DestinationGuid,
CONST EFI_GUID *SourceGuid
);
UINT64
WriteUnaligned64 (
UINT64 *Buffer,
UINT64 Value
);
UINT64
ReadUnaligned64 (
CONST UINT64 *Buffer
);
UINTN
StrSize (
CONST CHAR16 *String
);
UINT64
StrHexToUint64 (
CONST CHAR16 *String
);
UINT64
StrDecimalToUint64 (
CONST CHAR16 *String
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrHexToUint64S (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
CHAR16 **EndPointer,
UINT64 *Data
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrDecimalToUint64S (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
CHAR16 **EndPointer, OPTIONAL
UINT64 *Data
);
VOID *
ReallocatePool (
UINTN OldSize,
UINTN NewSize,
VOID *OldBuffer OPTIONAL
);
VOID *
InternalReallocatePool (
UINTN OldSize,
UINTN NewSize,
VOID *OldBuffer OPTIONAL
);
VOID *
InternalAllocateZeroPool (
UINTN AllocationSize
) ;
VOID *
InternalAllocatePool (
UINTN AllocationSize
);
UINTN
StrnLenS (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
UINTN MaxSize
);
CHAR16
InternalCharToUpper (
CHAR16 Char
);
INTN
StrCmp (
CONST CHAR16 *FirstString,
CONST CHAR16 *SecondString
);
UINT64
SwapBytes64 (
UINT64 Value
);
UINT64
InternalMathSwapBytes64 (
UINT64 Operand
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrToIpv4Address (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
CHAR16 **EndPointer,
EFI_IPv4_ADDRESS *Address,
UINT8 *PrefixLength
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrToIpv6Address (
CONST CHAR16 *String,
CHAR16 **EndPointer,
EFI_IPv6_ADDRESS *Address,
UINT8 *PrefixLength
);
RETURN_STATUS
StrCpyS (
CHAR16 *Destination,
UINTN DestMax,
CONST CHAR16 *Source
);
RETURN_STATUS
UnicodeStrToAsciiStrS (
CONST CHAR16 *Source,
CHAR8 *Destination,
UINTN DestMax
);
VOID *
AllocatePool (
UINTN AllocationSize
);
UINT16
WriteUnaligned16 (
UINT16 *Buffer,
UINT16 Value
);
UINT16
ReadUnaligned16 (
CONST UINT16 *Buffer
);
VOID *
AllocateZeroPool (
UINTN AllocationSize
);
BOOLEAN
InternalIsHexaDecimalDigitCharacter (
CHAR16 Char
);
BOOLEAN
InternalSafeStringIsOverlap (
IN VOID *Base1,
IN UINTN Size1,
IN VOID *Base2,
IN UINTN Size2
);
BOOLEAN
InternalSafeStringNoStrOverlap (
IN CHAR16 *Str1,
IN UINTN Size1,
IN CHAR16 *Str2,
IN UINTN Size2
);
BOOLEAN
IsHexStr (
CHAR16 *Str
);
UINTN
Strtoi (
CHAR16 *Str
);
VOID
Strtoi64 (
CHAR16 *Str,
UINT64 *Data
);
VOID
StrToAscii (
CHAR16 *Str,
CHAR8 **AsciiStr
);
CHAR16 *
SplitStr (
CHAR16 **List,
CHAR16 Separator
);
/*++
Routine Description:
Convert FileName to the long file path, which can support larger than 260 length.
Arguments:
FileName - FileName.
Returns:
LongFilePath A pointer to the converted long file path.
--*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#define stricmp strcasecmp
#define _stricmp strcasecmp
#define strnicmp strncasecmp
#define strcmpi strcasecmp
#ifndef __CYGWIN__
char *strlwr(char *s);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <io.h> // io.h provides the declaration of _filelength on Windows
#else
size_t _filelength(int fd); // Only declare this on non-Windows systems
#endif
//
// On windows, mkdir only has one parameter.
// On unix, it has two parameters
//
#if defined(__GNUC__)
#define mkdir(dir, perm) mkdir(dir, perm)
#else
#define mkdir(dir, perm) mkdir(dir)
#endif